Dijital Ebeveynlik ve Çocuklarda Problemli İnternet Kullanımı: Aile Danışmanlığı ve Eğitim Açısından Değerlendirilmesi

Öz

Dijital teknolojilerin hızlı gelişimi, çocukların günlük yaşamlarını, öğrenme deneyimlerini ve aile içi etkileşimlerini önemli ölçüde etkilemiştir. Dijital medya, eğitimsel ve sosyal açıdan çeşitli fırsatlar sunmakla birlikte, çocuklarda aşırı ve kontrolsüz internet kullanımına ilişkin kaygıları da beraberinde getirmektedir. Bu bağlamda ebeveynler, çocukların dijital davranışlarını şekillendirmede kritik bir role sahiptir. Dijital ebeveynlik, ebeveynlerin çocuklarının dijital medya kullanımına yönelik tutum, kural ve rehberlik uygulamalarını ifade etmektedir. Bu derleme çalışmanın amacı, dijital ebeveynlik tutumları ile çocuklarda problemli internet kullanımı arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek ve bu ilişkinin aile danışmanlığı ve eğitim uygulamalarına yönelik çıkarımlarını tartışmaktır. İlgili ulusal ve uluslararası literatür incelenmiş ve sentezlenmiştir. İncelenen çalışmalar, destekleyici ve rehberlik edici dijital ebeveynlik tutumlarının koruyucu bir rol üstlendiğini, buna karşılık izin verici ve tutarsız ebeveynlik tutumlarının problemli internet kullanımı riskini artırdığını göstermektedir. Bulgular, aile danışmanlığı hizmetleri ve okul temelli önleyici programlarda dijital ebeveynlik eğitimlerinin önemine işaret etmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• dijital ebeveynlik
• problemli internet kullanımı
• aile danışmanlığı
• çocuklar

Etik Beyan

Bu çalışma, daha önce yayımlanmış çalışmaların incelenmesine dayanan bir derleme çalışmasıdır. Bu nedenle etik kurul onayı gerekmemektedir.

Digital Parenting and Children’s Problematic Internet Use: Implications for Family Counseling and Education

Öz

The rapid expansion of digital technologies has significantly reshaped children’s daily lives, learning environments, and family dynamics. While digital media provide important educational and social opportunities, excessive and poorly regulated internet use among children has become a growing concern. This narrative review examines the relationship between digital parenting practices and children’s problematic internet use, focusing on implications for family counseling and educational contexts. A structured literature search was conducted across major databases, including PsycINFO, Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar, covering peer-reviewed studies published between 2010 and 2025. The selected studies were analyzed thematically. The findings indicate that supportive and communicative digital parenting practices function as protective factors by enhancing children’s self-regulation and digital literacy. In contrast, permissive and inconsistent parenting approaches increase the risk of problematic internet use, while overly restrictive strategies without open communication may produce counterproductive outcomes. The study highlights the importance of balanced parental mediation and emphasizes the integration of digital parenting education into family counseling and school-based interventions.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• digital parenting
• problematic internet use
• family counseling
• children

Etik Beyan

Ethical approval was not required for this study as it is a narrative review based on previously published literature.

Kaynakça

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