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Sessiz İstifa: Kapsamlı Bir Teorik Çerçeve Oluşturma

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 28, 122 - 138, 25.05.2023
https://doi.org/10.20990/kilisiibfakademik.1245216

Öz

Bu çalışmada, son zamanlarda popüler olan sessiz istifa kavramını örgütsel davranış literatürüne kazandırma amaçlanmıştır. Kavramla ilgili çok az sayıda çalışmaya rastlanmış olmasına rağmen, bir çalışma haricinde, ilgili çalışmaların kavramı herhangi bir kuramsal arka plana dayalı olarak kapsamlı bir şekilde ele almadığı görülmüştür. Bu nedenle henüz başlangıç aşamasında olan bu kavram, örgütsel davranış literatüründeki neden-sonuç ilişkileri kapsamında ampirik olarak daha fazla araştırmacının yapabilmesi için ele alınmıştır. İlk olarak, terim Sosyal Mübadele Teorisi, Kaynakların Korunması Teorisi ve Kuşaklar Teorisi'ne dayandırılmıştır. İkinci olarak, terim kısaca tanımlanmıştır. Üçüncü olarak, olası öncülleri, beklenen sonuçları, çift yönlü etkileri, yarattığı sorunları ve örgütlerin bu sorunlarla nasıl başa çıkılacağı tartışılmıştır. Son olarak, olası tüm neden-sonuç hipotezlerini içeren kavramsal bir model önerilmiştir.

Kaynakça

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  • Allen, N. J. & Meyer, J. P. (1990). The measurement and antecedents of affective, continuance and normative commitment to the organization. Journal of Occupational Psychology. 63, 1-18.
  • Altan, S. & Turunç, Ö. (2021). Algılanan örgütsel destek ile iş yaşamında mutluluk ilişkisinde yaş ve iş yaşam dengesinin rolü, İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, 13 (3), 2552-2570. https://doi.org/10.20491/isarder.2021.1277
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  • Chiang, C. F., & Jang, S. S. (2008). An expectancy theory model for hotel employee motivation. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 27(2), 313-322.
  • Crampton, S. M., & Hodge, J. W. (2007). Generations in the workplace: Understanding age diversity. The Business Review, 9(1), 16-22.
  • Cropanzano, R., & Mitchell, M. S. (2005). Social exchange theory: An interdisciplinary review. Journal of management, 31(6), 874-900.
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Quiet Quitting: Building a Comprehensive Theoretical Framework

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 28, 122 - 138, 25.05.2023
https://doi.org/10.20990/kilisiibfakademik.1245216

Öz

In this study, we aimed to introduce the recently popular concept of quiet quitting to the organizational behavior literature. Although we have met a handful of studies on the concept, we realized that the relevant studies do not address the concept comprehensively based on any theoretical background but only one. Therefore, we conducted this study, which is still in its infancy, for further researchers to conduct it empirically within the scope of cause-and-effect relationships in the organizational behavior literature. First, we grounded the term on Social Exchange Theory, Conservation of Resources Theory, and Theory of Generations. Second, we briefly defined the term. Third, we discussed possible antecedents, expected outcomes, issues having bi-directional effects, and the ways how to deal with these issues in organizations. Finally, we proposed a conceptual model including all possible cause-and-effect hypotheses.

Kaynakça

  • Akdemir, A. & İnal, İ. H. (2022). Pandemi sürecindeki zaman yönetimi ve çalışan performansı ilişkisinde işe adanmışlık kavramının aracı rolü, İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, 14 (1), 931-946. https://doi.org/10.20491/isarder.2022.1419.
  • Agbaria, Q., & Mokh, A. A. (2022). Coping with stress during the coronavirus outbreak: The contribution of big five personality traits and social support. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 20(3), 1854-1872.
  • Allen, N. J. & Meyer, J. P. (1990). The measurement and antecedents of affective, continuance and normative commitment to the organization. Journal of Occupational Psychology. 63, 1-18.
  • Altan, S. & Turunç, Ö. (2021). Algılanan örgütsel destek ile iş yaşamında mutluluk ilişkisinde yaş ve iş yaşam dengesinin rolü, İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, 13 (3), 2552-2570. https://doi.org/10.20491/isarder.2021.1277
  • Appelbaum, S. H. & Roy-Girard, D. (2007). Toxins in the workplace: Effect on organizations and employees, Corporate Governance, 7 (1), 17-28. DOI:10.1108/14720700710727087.
  • Arar, T., Öneren, M., & Yurdakul, G. (2022). Proposing a new term for organizational behavior literature: Achilles’ tendon syndrome in businesses. JIOS, 46(1), 10.31341/jios.46.1.5.
  • Aydın, E., & Azizoğlu, Ö. (2022). A new term for an existing concept: Quiet quitting-A self-determination perspective. ICCDSS, 7-9 October, İzmir/Turkey.
  • Bal Akkoç, S. & Düşükcan, M. (2021). Örgütsel adaletin iş tatmini üzerine etkisi: Hakkâri ili merkez ilçesi devlet okullarında çalışan öğretmenler üzerinde bir araştırma . Eğitim Ve İnsani Bilimler Dergisi: Teori Ve Uygulama, 12 (23), 103-124 https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/eibd/issue/63474/888677
  • Baran, B. E., Shanock, L. R. & Miller, L. R. (2012). Advancing organizational support theory into the twenty-first-century world of work. Journal of Business and Psychology, 27, 123–147. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10869-011-9236-3. Barsouk, A. (2022). Generation Z’s quiet privilege of quiet quitting. https://www.wsj.com/articles/generation-zs-quiet-privilege-of-quiet-quitting-remote-work-zoom-college-corporate-jobs-unemployment-rate-benefits-11664904064?mod=Searchresults_pos1&page=1.
  • Behling, O., & Starke, F. A. (1973). The postulates of expectancy theory. Academy of Management Journal, 16(3), 373-388.
  • Bekmezci, M., Mert, İ. S. & Abubakar, M. (2021). İş-yaşam dengesinin yaşam tatminini yordamasında çalışılan sektörün düzenleyici etkisi. Anadolu Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 21(1), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.18037/ausbd.902535
  • Biron, M. (2010). Negative reciprocity and the association between perceived organizational ethical values and organizational deviance. Human relations, 63(6), 875-897.
  • Blau, P. M. (1968). Social exchange. International encyclopedia of the social sciences, 7(4), 452-457. Çalış, M. C. & Kaya, K. (2022). Ücretin çalışanların kurumsal bağlılığına ve iş tatminine etkisi, Turkish Studies - Ecomomics, Finance, Politics, 16 (3), 1151-1169. DOI: 10.7827/TurkishStudies.49652
  • Çeliker, N., & Güzeller, C. O. (2022). Predicting organizational citizenship behavior in hospitality business with decision tree method. International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration. DOI: 10.1080/15256480.2022.2120942.
  • Chiang, C. F., & Jang, S. S. (2008). An expectancy theory model for hotel employee motivation. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 27(2), 313-322.
  • Crampton, S. M., & Hodge, J. W. (2007). Generations in the workplace: Understanding age diversity. The Business Review, 9(1), 16-22.
  • Cropanzano, R., & Mitchell, M. S. (2005). Social exchange theory: An interdisciplinary review. Journal of management, 31(6), 874-900.
  • Dawson, J. (2022). Gratitude: A building block for the culture of appreciation. https://www.positivepsych.edu.sg/gratitude-culture-appreciation/.
  • De Souza Meira, J. V., & Hancer, M. (2021). Using the social exchange theory to explore the employee-organization relationship in the hospitality industry. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management.
  • Elgan, M. (2022). It’s time to quit quitting on the quiet quitters. https://www.computerworld.com/article/3673096/its-time-to-quit-quitting-on-the-quiet-quitters.html.
  • Ellis, L., & Yang, A. (2022). If your co-workers are quiet quitting here’s what that means. https://www.wsj.com/articles/if-your-gen-z-co-workers-are-quiet-quitting-heres-what-that-means-11660260608?mod=series_quit.
  • Emerson, R. M. (1972). Exchange theory, part II: Exchange relations and networks. Sociological theories in progress, 2, 58-87.
  • Erdoğan, P. & Ak, M. (2021). Örgütsel stres ve iş tatmini arasında psikolojik dayanıklılığın aracı rolü: akademisyenler üzerine bir araştırma . Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 9 (2), 433-442 . https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.819651
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  • Mahand, T., & Caldwell, C. (2023). Quiet Quitting – Causes and Opportunities. Business and Management Researches, 12(1), 9-18.
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Toplam 81 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Çalışma Ekonomisi
Bölüm ARAŞTIRMA MAKALELERİ
Yazarlar

Tayfun Arar 0000-0001-6132-1121

Nurcan Çetiner 0000-0002-0108-5849

Gülşen Yurdakul 0000-0003-2064-0278

Yayımlanma Tarihi 25 Mayıs 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 28

Kaynak Göster

APA Arar, T., Çetiner, N., & Yurdakul, G. (2023). Quiet Quitting: Building a Comprehensive Theoretical Framework. Akademik Araştırmalar Ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD), 15(28), 122-138. https://doi.org/10.20990/kilisiibfakademik.1245216
AMA Arar T, Çetiner N, Yurdakul G. Quiet Quitting: Building a Comprehensive Theoretical Framework. Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD). Mayıs 2023;15(28):122-138. doi:10.20990/kilisiibfakademik.1245216
Chicago Arar, Tayfun, Nurcan Çetiner, ve Gülşen Yurdakul. “Quiet Quitting: Building a Comprehensive Theoretical Framework”. Akademik Araştırmalar Ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD) 15, sy. 28 (Mayıs 2023): 122-38. https://doi.org/10.20990/kilisiibfakademik.1245216.
EndNote Arar T, Çetiner N, Yurdakul G (01 Mayıs 2023) Quiet Quitting: Building a Comprehensive Theoretical Framework. Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD) 15 28 122–138.
IEEE T. Arar, N. Çetiner, ve G. Yurdakul, “Quiet Quitting: Building a Comprehensive Theoretical Framework”, Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD), c. 15, sy. 28, ss. 122–138, 2023, doi: 10.20990/kilisiibfakademik.1245216.
ISNAD Arar, Tayfun vd. “Quiet Quitting: Building a Comprehensive Theoretical Framework”. Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD) 15/28 (Mayıs 2023), 122-138. https://doi.org/10.20990/kilisiibfakademik.1245216.
JAMA Arar T, Çetiner N, Yurdakul G. Quiet Quitting: Building a Comprehensive Theoretical Framework. Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD). 2023;15:122–138.
MLA Arar, Tayfun vd. “Quiet Quitting: Building a Comprehensive Theoretical Framework”. Akademik Araştırmalar Ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD), c. 15, sy. 28, 2023, ss. 122-38, doi:10.20990/kilisiibfakademik.1245216.
Vancouver Arar T, Çetiner N, Yurdakul G. Quiet Quitting: Building a Comprehensive Theoretical Framework. Akademik Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi (AKAD). 2023;15(28):122-38.

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