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DİLE GETİRME DAVRANIŞI ARACI ROLDE İKEN DÖNÜŞÜMCÜ LİDERLİĞİN ÖRGÜTSEL AİDİYET ALGISI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ: LİDER ÜYE ETKİLEŞİMİNİN DÜZENLEYİCİ ROLÜ

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 47, 377 - 390, 02.11.2021
https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.923775

Öz

Dönüşümcü liderlik davranışları örgütsel aidiyet üzerinde önemli oranda etkide bulunurken bu süreçte çeşitli zihinsel uyarılar, ilham verici motivasyon ve bireysel ilgi gibi davranışlar sergilemektedir. Bu etkide daha motive olmuş bireyin dönüşümcü lider etkisiyle daha çok dile getirme davranışları sergileyeceği değerlendirilmektedir. Bu kapsamda araştırmanın amacı dönüşümcü liderliğin astların aidiyet algısını etkilemede dile getirme davranışının aracılık rolünü belirlemek ve mevcut süreçte lider-üye etkileşiminin dile getirme ve aidiyet ilişkisinde düzenleyici bir rol üstlenip üstlenmediğini tespit etmektir. Bu amaca yönelik kurulan hipotezleri test etmek amacıyla anket çalışması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Analiz sonuçları dönüşümcü liderlik davranışlarının dile getirme ve örgütsel aidiyet algısı üzerinde pozitif yönde bir etkisi olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Bu ilişkide dile getirme davranışı dönüşümcü liderlik ve örgütsel aidiyet algısı arasındaki ilişkiye tam aracılık etkisi göstermektedir. İlave olarak yapılan analizlerde ise lider-üye etkileşiminin modelde düzenleyici bir role sahip olmadığı gözlenmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Afsar, B., Shahjehan, A., Shah, S. I. and Wajid, A. (2019). The Mediating Role of Transformational Leadership in the Relationship Between Cultural Intelligence and Employee Voice Behavior: A Case of Hotel Employees, International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 69, 66-75.
  • Akdoğan, A. A. ve Köksal, O. (2014). Aidiyet Algısının Örgütsel Vatandaşlık Davranışı Üzerindeki Etkisinde Yöneticiye Güvenin Aracılık Rolü, Journal of Graduate School of Social Sciences, 18(1), 25-43.
  • Allen, G. W., Attoh, P. A. and Gong, T. (2017). Transformational Leadership and Affective Organizational Commitment: Mediating Roles of Perceived Social Responsibility and Organizational Identification, Emerald Publishing Limited, 13(3), 585-600.
  • Alqatawenh, A. S. (2018). Transformational Leadership Style and Its Relationship with Change Management, Business: Theory and Practice, 19(1), 17-24.
  • Arnold, K. A., Turner, N., Barling, J., Kelloway, E. K. and McKee, C. (2007). Transformational Leadership and Psychological Well-Being: The Mediating Role of Meaningful Work, Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 12(3), 193-203.
  • Avcı, U. ve Topaloğlu, C. (2009). Hiyerarşik Kademelere Göre Liderlik Davranışlarını Algılama Farklılıkları: Otel Çalışanları Üzerinde Bir Araştırma, Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey Üniversitesi Sosyal ve Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi, (1), 1-20.
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THE EFFECT OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP ON ORGANIZATIONAL IDENTIFICATION PERCEPTION WHEN VOICE BEHAVIOUR IS IN MEDIATING ROLE: MODERATING ROLE OF LEADER-MEMBER EXCHANGES

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 47, 377 - 390, 02.11.2021
https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.923775

Öz

Transformational leadership behaviors have a significant effect on organizational identification, while exhibiting various mental stimuli, inspiring motivation and individual attention in this process. In this influence, it is evaluated that the more motivated individual will exhibit more voice behaviors with the effect of transformational leaders. In this context, the aim of the research is to determine the mediating role of the voice behavior on the relationship beween transformational leadership and organizational identifiaction. In addition, we examined the moderating role of leader-member exchange on the relations of voice behavior and organizational identifiaction. A survey was conducted to test the hypotheses established for this purpose. The results of the analyses reveal that transformational leadership behaviors have a positive effect on voice behavior and organizational identification. Voice behavior has been found to be a full mediating effect on the relationship between transformational leadership and the perception of organizational identification. In addition, it was observed that leader-member exchange does not have a moderator role in the model.

Kaynakça

  • Afsar, B., Shahjehan, A., Shah, S. I. and Wajid, A. (2019). The Mediating Role of Transformational Leadership in the Relationship Between Cultural Intelligence and Employee Voice Behavior: A Case of Hotel Employees, International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 69, 66-75.
  • Akdoğan, A. A. ve Köksal, O. (2014). Aidiyet Algısının Örgütsel Vatandaşlık Davranışı Üzerindeki Etkisinde Yöneticiye Güvenin Aracılık Rolü, Journal of Graduate School of Social Sciences, 18(1), 25-43.
  • Allen, G. W., Attoh, P. A. and Gong, T. (2017). Transformational Leadership and Affective Organizational Commitment: Mediating Roles of Perceived Social Responsibility and Organizational Identification, Emerald Publishing Limited, 13(3), 585-600.
  • Alqatawenh, A. S. (2018). Transformational Leadership Style and Its Relationship with Change Management, Business: Theory and Practice, 19(1), 17-24.
  • Arnold, K. A., Turner, N., Barling, J., Kelloway, E. K. and McKee, C. (2007). Transformational Leadership and Psychological Well-Being: The Mediating Role of Meaningful Work, Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 12(3), 193-203.
  • Avcı, U. ve Topaloğlu, C. (2009). Hiyerarşik Kademelere Göre Liderlik Davranışlarını Algılama Farklılıkları: Otel Çalışanları Üzerinde Bir Araştırma, Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey Üniversitesi Sosyal ve Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi, (1), 1-20.
  • Avey, J. B., Wernsing, T. S. and Palanski, M. E. (2012). Exploring the Process of Ethical Leadership: The Mediating Role of Employee Voice and Psychological Ownership, Journal Business Ethics, Vol. 107, 21-34.
  • Baron, R. M. and Kenny, D. A. (1986). The Moderator-Mediator Variable Distinction in Social Psychological Research: Conceptual, Strategic, and Statistical Considerations, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173-1182.
  • Bass, B. M. (1990). From Transactional to Transformational Leadership: Learning to Share the Vision, Organizational Dynamics, 18(3), 19-31.
  • Bass, B. M. (1999). Two Decades of Research and Development in Transformational Leadership, European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 8(1), 9-32.
  • Bass, B. M. and Avolio, B. J. (1993). Transformational Leadership and Organizational Culture, Public Administration Quarterly,17(1), 112-121.
  • Bass, B. M. and Riggio, R. E. (2006). Transformational Leadership, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Second Edition, Inc. Publishers, London.
  • Bass, B. M. and Steidlmeier, P. (1999). Ethics, Character, and Authentic Transformational Leadership Behavior, Leadership Quarterly, 10(2), 181-217.
  • Bass, B. M., and Avolio, B.J. (1995). Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire, Palo Alto: Mind Garden.
  • Boerner, S., Eisenbeiss, S. A., & Griesser, D. (2007). Follower Behavior and Organizational Performance: The Impact of Transformational leaders, Journal of Leadership and Organizational Studies, 13(3), 15-26.
  • Botero, I. C. and Van Dyne, L. (2009). Employee Voice Behavior Interactive Effects of LMX and Power Distance in the United States and Colombia, Management Communication Quarterly, 23(1), 84-104.
  • Burch, T. C. and Guarana, C. L. (2015). The Comparative Influences of Transformational Leadership and Leader-Member Exchange on Follower Engagement, Journal of Leadership Studies, 8(3), 6-25.
  • Chan, S. C. H. and Yeung, D. (2015). The Impact of Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) and Empowerment on Employee Voice Behavior, Nang Yan Business Journal, 4(1), 44-55.
  • Chen, A. S. Y. and Hou, Y. H. (2016). The Effects of Ethical Leadership, Voice Behavior and Climates for Innovation on Creativity: A Moderated Mediation Examination, The Leadership Quarterly, 27(1), 1-13.
  • Cheng, J. W., Chang, S. C., Kuo, J. H. and Cheung, Y. H. (2014). Ethical Leadership, Work Engagement, and Voice Behavior, Industrial Management and Data Systems, 114(5), 817-831.
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  • Le Blanc, P. M. and González-Romá, (2012). A Team Level Investigation of the Relationship between Leader–Member Exchange (LMX) Differentiation, and Commitment and Performance, The Leadership Quarterly, 23(3), 534-544.
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  • Li, Y. and Sun, J. M. (2015). Traditional Chinese Leadership and Employee Voice Behavior: A Cross-Level Examination, The Leadership Quarterly, 26(2), 172-189.
  • Liang, T. L., Chang, H. F., Ko, M. H. and Lin, C. W. (2017). Transformational Leadership and Employee Voices in the Hospitality Industry, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 29(1), 374-392.
  • Liden, R. C. and Maslyn, J. M. (1998). Multidimensionality of Leader-Member Exchange: An Empirical Assessment through Scale Development, Journal of Management, 24(1), 43-72.
  • Liu, S. M. and Liao, J. Q. (2013). Transformational Leadership and Speaking Up: Power Distance and Structural Distance as Moderators, Social Behavior and Personality, 41(10), 1747-1756.
  • Liu, W., Zhu, R. and Yang, Y. (2010). I Warn You Because I Like You: Voice Behavior, Employee Identifications, and Transformational Leadership, The Leadership Quarterly, 21(1), 189-202.
  • Loi, R., Chan, K. W. and Lam, L. W. (2014). Leader–Member Exchange, Organizational Identification, and Job Satisfaction: A Social Identity Perspective, Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 87(1), 42-61.
  • Mael, F. and Ashforth, B.E. (1992). Alumni and Their Alma Mater: A Partial Test of the Reformulated Model of Organizational Identification, Journal of Organizational Behavior, 13(2), 103-123.
  • Martin, R. and Epitropaki, O. (2001). Role of Organizational Identification on Implicit Leadership Theories (ILTs), Transformational Leadership and Work Attitudes, Group Processes and Intergroup Relations, 4(3), 247-262.
  • Moriano, J. A., Molero, F., Topa, G. and Mangin, J.P.L. (2014). The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Identification on Intrapreneurship, International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Vol. 10, 103-119.
  • Morrison, E. W. (2014). Employee Voice and Silence, Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, Vol.1, 173-197.
  • Morrison, E. W. and Wheeler-Smith, S. L. (2011). Speakıng Up in Groups: A Cross-Level Study of Group Voice Climate and Voice, Journal of Applied Psychology, 96(1), 183-191.
  • Ng, T. W. H. and Feldman, C. (2012). Employee Voice Behavior: A Meta‐Analytic Test of the Conservation of Resources Framework, Journal of Organizational Behavior, 33(2), 216-234.
  • Northouse, P. G, (2015). Leadership: Theory and Practice, New York: Sage
  • Omarov, A. (2009). Örgütsel Güven ve İş Doyumu: Özel Bir Sektörde Uygulama, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İzmir.
  • Park, J. Y. and Nawakitphaitoon, K. (2018). The Cross‐Cultural Study of LMX and Individual Employee Voice: The Moderating Role of Conflict Avoidance, Human Resource Management Journal, 28(1), 14-30.
  • Preacher, K. and Hayes, A. F. (2004). SPSS and SAS Procedures for Estimating Indirect Effects in Simple Mediation Models, Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, and Computers, 36(4), 717-731.
  • Qi, Y. and Ming-Xia, L. (2014). Ethical Leadership, Organizational Identification and Employee Voice: Examining Moderated Mediation Process in the Chinese Insurance Industry, Asia Pacific Business Review, 20(2), 231-248.
  • Raub, S. and Robert, C. (2012). Empowerment, Organizational Commitment, and Voice Behavior in the Hospitality Industry: Evidence from a Multinational Sample, Cornell Hospitality Quarterly, 54(2), 136-148.
  • Shin, S. J. and Zhou, J. (2003). Transformational Leadership, Conservation, and Creativity: Evidence from Korea, The Academy of Management Journal, 46(6), 703-714.
  • Stamper, C. L. and Materson, S. S. (2002). Insider or Outsider? How Employee Perceptions of Insider Status Affect Their Work Behavior, Journal of Organizational Behavior, 23(8), 875-894.
  • Stone, A. G., Russell, R. F. and Patterson, K. (2004). Transformational Versus Servant Leadership: a Difference in Leader Focus, The Leadership and Organization Development Journal, 25(4), 349-361.
  • Svendsen, M. and Joensson, T. M. (2016). Transformational Leadership and Change Related Voice Behavior, The Leadership and Organization Development Journal, 37(3), 357-368.
  • Tangirala, S. and Ramanujam, R. (2008). Exploring Nonlinearity in Employee Voice: The Effects of Personal Control and Organızational Identification, Academy of Management Journal, 51(6), 1189-1203.
  • Tian, Q., Hu, Y. and Cheng, K. (2018). Servant Leadership and Voice Behavior: Organizational Identification as a Mediator, Advances in Intelligent Systems Research, In 2018 International Conference on Information Technology and Management Engineering 148, 126-128.
  • Töremen, F. ve Yasan, T. (2010). İlköğretim Okulu Yöneticilerinin Dönüşümcü Liderlik Özellikleri (Malatya İli Örneği), Pamukkale Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 28(28), 27-39.
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  • Wang, B., Qian, J., Ou, R., Huang, C., Xu, B. and Xia, Y. (2016). Transformational Leadership and Employees’ Feedback Seeking: The Mediating Role of Trust In Leader, Socıal Behavior And Personality, 44(7), 1201-1208.
  • Wang, D., Gan, C. and Wu, C. (2016). LMX and Employee Voice A: Moderated Mediation Model of Psychological Empowerment and Role Clarity, Personnel Review, 45(3), 605-615.
  • Wang, H., Law, K. S., Hackett, R. D., Wang, D. and Chen, Z. X. (2005). Leader-Member Exchange as a Mediator of The Relationship between Transformational Leadership and Followers' Performance and Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Academy of Management Journal, 48(3), 420-432.
  • Wang, L., Chu, X. and Ni, J. (2010). Leader-Member Exchange and Organizational Citizenship Behavior: A New Perspective from Perceived Insider Status and Chinese Traditionality, Frontiers of Literary Studies in China, 4(1), 148-169.
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  • Wijaya, N. H. S. (2019). Proactive Personality, LMX, and Voice Behavior: Employee–Supervisor Sex (Dis)similarity as a Moderator, Management Communication Quarterly, 33(1), 86-100.
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  • Zhao, H., Kessel, M. and Kratzer, J. (2013). Supervisor–Subordinate Relationship, Differentiation, and Employee Creativity: A Self-Categorization Perspective, The Journal of Creative Behavior, 48(3), 165-184.
  • Zhao, H., Liu, W., Li, J. and Yu, X. (2019). Leader–Member Exchange, Organizational Identification, and Knowledge Hiding: The Moderating role of Relative Leader–Member Exchange, Journal of Organizational Behavior, 40(7), 834-848.
  • Zhu, W., He, H., Treviňo, L. K., Chao, M. M. and Wang, W. (2015). Ethical Leadership and Follower Voice and Performance: The Role of Follower İdentifications and Entity Morality Beliefs, The Leadership Quarterly, 26(5), 702-718.
  • Zhu, W., Sosik, J. J., Riggio, R. E. and Yang, B. (2012). Relationships between Transformational and Active Transactional Leadership and Followers’ Organizational Identification: The Role of Psychological Empowerment, Institute of Behavioral and Applied Management, 13(3), 186-212.
Toplam 96 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Finans
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Yasemin Harmancı 0000-0003-3800-0244

Sermed Doğan 0000-0001-8782-7227

Özgür Demirtaş 0000-0002-2495-2124

Yayımlanma Tarihi 2 Kasım 2021
Kabul Tarihi 3 Eylül 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Sayı: 47

Kaynak Göster

APA Harmancı, Y., Doğan, S., & Demirtaş, Ö. (2021). DİLE GETİRME DAVRANIŞI ARACI ROLDE İKEN DÖNÜŞÜMCÜ LİDERLİĞİN ÖRGÜTSEL AİDİYET ALGISI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ: LİDER ÜYE ETKİLEŞİMİNİN DÜZENLEYİCİ ROLÜ. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi(47), 377-390. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.923775
AMA Harmancı Y, Doğan S, Demirtaş Ö. DİLE GETİRME DAVRANIŞI ARACI ROLDE İKEN DÖNÜŞÜMCÜ LİDERLİĞİN ÖRGÜTSEL AİDİYET ALGISI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ: LİDER ÜYE ETKİLEŞİMİNİN DÜZENLEYİCİ ROLÜ. PAUSBED. Kasım 2021;(47):377-390. doi:10.30794/pausbed.923775
Chicago Harmancı, Yasemin, Sermed Doğan, ve Özgür Demirtaş. “DİLE GETİRME DAVRANIŞI ARACI ROLDE İKEN DÖNÜŞÜMCÜ LİDERLİĞİN ÖRGÜTSEL AİDİYET ALGISI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ: LİDER ÜYE ETKİLEŞİMİNİN DÜZENLEYİCİ ROLÜ”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, sy. 47 (Kasım 2021): 377-90. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.923775.
EndNote Harmancı Y, Doğan S, Demirtaş Ö (01 Kasım 2021) DİLE GETİRME DAVRANIŞI ARACI ROLDE İKEN DÖNÜŞÜMCÜ LİDERLİĞİN ÖRGÜTSEL AİDİYET ALGISI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ: LİDER ÜYE ETKİLEŞİMİNİN DÜZENLEYİCİ ROLÜ. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 47 377–390.
IEEE Y. Harmancı, S. Doğan, ve Ö. Demirtaş, “DİLE GETİRME DAVRANIŞI ARACI ROLDE İKEN DÖNÜŞÜMCÜ LİDERLİĞİN ÖRGÜTSEL AİDİYET ALGISI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ: LİDER ÜYE ETKİLEŞİMİNİN DÜZENLEYİCİ ROLÜ”, PAUSBED, sy. 47, ss. 377–390, Kasım 2021, doi: 10.30794/pausbed.923775.
ISNAD Harmancı, Yasemin vd. “DİLE GETİRME DAVRANIŞI ARACI ROLDE İKEN DÖNÜŞÜMCÜ LİDERLİĞİN ÖRGÜTSEL AİDİYET ALGISI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ: LİDER ÜYE ETKİLEŞİMİNİN DÜZENLEYİCİ ROLÜ”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 47 (Kasım 2021), 377-390. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.923775.
JAMA Harmancı Y, Doğan S, Demirtaş Ö. DİLE GETİRME DAVRANIŞI ARACI ROLDE İKEN DÖNÜŞÜMCÜ LİDERLİĞİN ÖRGÜTSEL AİDİYET ALGISI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ: LİDER ÜYE ETKİLEŞİMİNİN DÜZENLEYİCİ ROLÜ. PAUSBED. 2021;:377–390.
MLA Harmancı, Yasemin vd. “DİLE GETİRME DAVRANIŞI ARACI ROLDE İKEN DÖNÜŞÜMCÜ LİDERLİĞİN ÖRGÜTSEL AİDİYET ALGISI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ: LİDER ÜYE ETKİLEŞİMİNİN DÜZENLEYİCİ ROLÜ”. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, sy. 47, 2021, ss. 377-90, doi:10.30794/pausbed.923775.
Vancouver Harmancı Y, Doğan S, Demirtaş Ö. DİLE GETİRME DAVRANIŞI ARACI ROLDE İKEN DÖNÜŞÜMCÜ LİDERLİĞİN ÖRGÜTSEL AİDİYET ALGISI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ: LİDER ÜYE ETKİLEŞİMİNİN DÜZENLEYİCİ ROLÜ. PAUSBED. 2021(47):377-90.