Important Note:
EXTENDED SUMMARY

Our journal has decided to publish all articles with an Extended Summary starting from 2025. The Extended Summary is a method that will facilitate the international readability and citation of articles. The Extended Summary will be requested in English for Turkish articles and in Turkish for English and Arabic articles.
The Extended Summary will be requested when articles are first submitted to our journal. The Extended Summary should be included after the abstract and keywords, before the main text of the article.

As the Extended Abstract will address the study's problem, purpose, method, and results in greater detail than a traditional abstract, and will be in English for Turkish articles, it will also pave the way for articles to receive international citations. For articles submitted to our journal in English, a Turkish Extended Abstract will be requested. The Extended Abstract should preferably be between 500 and 700 words in length and should clearly state the purpose, problem, method, findings, and conclusions of the study under subheadings.

Studies to be submitted to ATAD Journal should be prepared in the following format.

Your article must be uploaded to the site in Word format using this template. Articles submitted without adapting to the template and not complying with the writing rules will be rejected outright. Excluding the bibliography, the article should be a minimum of 4000 words and a maximum of 8000 words. To access the template, click Article Template.Do not forget to upload the similarity report for your submitted work.

Title

The article title should clearly reflect its content and be comprehensive. The first letter of each word, except for conjunctions, should be capitalised. The English title should be provided immediately below the article title.

Abstract

Should clearly and concisely reflect the purpose, scope, method, and results of the article.

The abstract section of the article should be between 150-300 words. The Abstract section should be provided immediately below the abstract section.
Keywords at least 4 keywords reflecting the integrity of the article should be determined. The Keywords section should be placed immediately below the Abstract section.

Extended Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The basis of the article's subject, summary information about the sections of the study, its counterpart in the scientific literature, the importance of the research, the research problem and objectives should be detailed in the introduction.

DISCUSSION, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

In light of the importance of the research, the findings should be discussed with reference to the literature and the author's comments. The main ideas emerging from the discussions should be explained in the conclusion section. Recommendations appropriate to the discussion and conclusion of the study should be made.

REFERENCES
1. References should be prepared in accordance with MLA guidelines. In-text citations and references should be provided in the language of the full text.
Appendices. Additional tables, figures, graphs, and images should be provided on a new page after the references. Each appendix should be classified as Appendix 1, Appendix 2, etc., and each appendix should be titled separately.

Tables and Figures.

Table and figure titles and text properties should be provided in accordance with the structure in the examples in the template. Table titles should be placed above the table, and figure titles should be placed below the figure.

3Tables should be created flush left and right within the text margins.

Table titles and text should be 10 point. 5. Table and number should be bold, e.g. Table 1. 6. Table title. If the figure is in a graphic and editable format, the title and internal text should be 10 point.

CITATION RULES AND EXAMPLES

Footnotes should be prepared in 9-point font with single line spacing; the text should be justified and each footnote paragraph should begin with a 0.5 cm indent. There should be no separator line at the top of the footnotes.

References within the text should only be provided as footnotes at the bottom of the page and should be numbered sequentially starting from 1.

In source citations, book and journal titles should be italicised, while article titles should be enclosed in quotation marks and written in plain text.

When a source is used for the first time, its full bibliographic details must be provided. In subsequent citations of the same source, abbreviations determined by the author (e.g. a.g.e., a.g.m., a.g.t.) may be used.

If multiple works by the same author are used, the full bibliographic details should be provided on first use, and subsequent references should include the author's surname along with the short or full title of the book or article.

For works with multiple authors, all authors' names should be provided on first use; abbreviations may be used in subsequent references. You can adapt your article according to the examples provided below.

Examples for Footnote Usage

Single-Author Book
First use: Mehmet Genç, State and Economy in the Ottoman Empire, Ötüken Yayınları, Istanbul 2000, p. 45.
Subsequent use: Genç, op. cit., p. 52.

Translated Book
First use: Edward Said, Orientalism, trans. Berna Ülner, Metis Publications, Istanbul 1999, p. 27.
Subsequent reference: Said, op. cit., p. 30.

Multi-authored book
First reference: Şevket Pamuk and Jeffrey G. Williamson, From the Ottoman Empire to the Republic: Globalisation, Economic Policies and Growth, İş Bankası Yayınları, Istanbul 2010, p. 88.
Subsequent use: Pamuk – Williamson, op. cit., p. 95.

Edited Book
First use: Suraiya Faroqhi (ed.), The Cambridge History of Turkey, Volume 3: The Later Ottoman Empire, 1603–1839, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2006, p. 214.
Subsequent use: Faroqhi, op. cit., p. 220.

Article
First use: Erhan Afyoncu, ‘The Issue of Prince Massacres in the Ottomans,’ History and Society, vol. XXVI/No. 154 (1996), p. 19.
Subsequent use: Afyoncu, op. cit., p. 23.
When the author has more than one article: Afyoncu, “The Issue of Prince Massacres”, p. 23.

Book Chapter
First citation: Donald Quataert, “The Age of Reforms, 1812–1914”, An Economic and Social History of the Ottoman Empire, ed. Halil İnalcık and Donald Quataert, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1994, p. 762.
Subsequent use: Quataert, op. cit., p. 770.

Encyclopaedia entry

First use: Şinasi Tekin, ‘Mevlânâ’, Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslâm Ansiklopedisi, Vol. 29, TDV Yayınları, Istanbul 2004, p. 456.
Subsequent use: Tekin, op. cit., p. 459.

Thesis
First use: Ahmet Yılmaz, Agricultural Policies in the Ottoman Empire in the 19th Century, (Unpublished Doctoral Thesis), Istanbul University Institute of Social Sciences, Istanbul 2015, p. 78.
Subsequent use: Yılmaz, op. cit., p. 82.

Archival Document
First use: Prime Ministry Ottoman Archives (BOA), Hatt-ı Hümayun (HAT), no. 1450/12.
Subsequent use: BOA, HAT, no. 1450/12.

Internet Source
First use: ‘Foreign Policy in the Early Years of the Republic’, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Turkey, https://www.mfa.gov.tr/cumhuriyetin-ilk-yillarinda-dis-politika.tr.mfa (Accessed: 1 September 2025).
Subsequent use: ‘Foreign Policy in the Early Years of the Republic’.

Examples for Bibliography
Books

Genç, Mehmet. State and Economy in the Ottoman Empire. Ötüken Publications, Istanbul 2000.Pamuk, Şevket – Williamson, Jeffrey G. Globalisation, Economic Policies and Growth from the Ottoman Empire to the Republic. İş Bankası Yayınları, Istanbul 2010. Said, Edward. Orientalism. Trans. Berna Ülner. Metis Yayınları, Istanbul 1999.

Edited Books / Chapters

Quataert, Donald. ‘The Age of Reforms, 1812–1914’. An Economic and Social History of the Ottoman Empire. Ed. Halil İnalcık and Donald Quataert. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1994, pp. 762-804. Faroqhi, Suraiya (ed.). The Cambridge History of Turkey, Volume 3: The Later Ottoman Empire, 1603–1839. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2006.

Articles – Encyclopaedia Entries

Afyoncu, Erhan. “The Issue of Prince Massacres in the Ottoman Empire”. History and Society, vol. XXVI/No. 154 (1996), pp. 19–27. Tekin, Şinasi. “Mevlânâ”.
Turkey Diyanet Foundation Islamic Encyclopaedia. Vol. 29. TDV Publications, Istanbul 2004, pp. 456–459.Theses
Yılmaz, Ahmet. Agricultural Policies in the Ottoman Empire in the 19th Century. (Unpublished Doctoral Thesis), Istanbul University Institute of Social Sciences, Istanbul 2015.
Archival Documents
Prime Ministry Ottoman Archive (BOA), Hatt-ı Hümayun (HAT), no. 1450/12.

Internet Sources

“Foreign Policy in the Early Years of the Republic”. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Turkey. https://www.mfa.gov.tr/cumhuriyetin-ilk-yillarinda-dis-politika.tr.mfa (Accessed: 1 September 2025).
Footnotes should be prepared in 9-point font with single line spacing; the text should be justified and each footnote paragraph should begin with a 0.5 cm indent. There should be no separator line at the top of the footnotes.

References within the text should only be given as footnotes at the bottom of the page and should be numbered sequentially starting from 1.

In the source citation; book and journal titles should be italicised, while article titles should be in quotation marks and written in plain text.

When a source is used for the first time, its full bibliographic details should be provided. Subsequent references to the same source may use abbreviations determined by the author (e.g., a.g.e., a.g.m., a.g.t.).

If multiple works by the same author are used, the full bibliographic details should be provided on first use, and subsequent references should include the author's surname along with the short or full title of the book or article.

In the case of works with multiple authors, all authors' names should be given in the first instance; in subsequent references, abbreviations may be used. You can adapt your article according to the examples given below.

Authorship Criteria
A Copyright Transfer Form is required from all authors. You can access the ‘Copyright Transfer Form’ on the publication principles page.