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A Review on Scorpion (Arachnida: Scorpiones) Fauna of Syria with New Locality Records

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1 14 Haziran 2026
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A Review on Scorpion (Arachnida: Scorpiones) Fauna of Syria with New Locality Records

Öz

This study reviews and lists the scorpion fauna of Syria according to current scorpion systematics. Critical evaluation of published records confirms 19 valid species and 2 subspecies across 11 genera and 3 families (Buthidae, Diplocentridae, and Scorpionidae); erroneous records (21 species) have been excluded. New locality records are reported for Aegaeobuthus nigrocinctus (Ehrenberg, 1828), Buthacus tadmorensis (Simon, 1892), Compsobuthus matthiesseni (Birula, 1905), and Scorpio kruglovi Birula, 1910. Additionally, Aegaeobuthus bishri (Lourenço, 2020) is herein treated as a subspecies of A. nigrocinctus.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

Ethics committee approval is not required for this study.

Kaynakça

  1. Abu Afifeh, B., Al–Saraireh, M., & Amr, Z. (2025). Revision of the genus Leiurus in Jordan, with a description of a new species and a new record (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Ecologica Montenegrina, 86, 81–118. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2025.86.4
  2. Abu Afifeh, B., Yağmur, E.A., Al–Saraireh, M., & Amr, Z. (2024). Revision of the genus Scorpio in Jordan, with a description of a new genus and three new species (Scorpiones: Scorpionidae). Euscorpius, 391, 1–66.
  3. Al-Khazali, A.M., & Yağmur, E.A. (2019). First record of Androctonus bicolor Ehrenberg, 1828 (Arachnida: Scorpiones) with scorpion records Dhi Qar Province, Iraq. Biharean Biologist, 13(2), 85–88.
  4. Ali, & Kachel, H. S. (2025). Molecular phylogeny of Compsobuthus matthiesseni Birula (Scorpiones: Buthidae) from Duhok Province, Iraq, as inferred from the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene. Journal of Natural History, 59(29–32), 2023–2033. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2025.2522135
  5. Alqahtani, A.R., & Badry, A. (2021). A contribution to the scorpion fauna of Saudi Arabia, with an identification key (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Journal of King Saud University-Science, 33(4), 101396. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksus.2021.101396
  6. Alqahtani, A.R., Yağmur, E.A., & Badry, A. (2023). Androctonus tihamicus sp. nov. from the Mecca Province, Saudi Arabia (Scorpiones: Buthidae). ZooKeys, 1152, 9–34. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1152.101100
  7. Amr, Z., Abed, O.A., Al Share, T., Hamidan, N., & Prendini, L. (2015). New records of Jordanian scorpions. Jordan Journal of Natural History, 2, 30–38.
  8. Amr, Z. S., Baker, M. A. A., Al-Saraireh, M., & Warrell, D. A. (2021). Scorpions and scorpion sting envenoming (scorpionism) in the Arab countries of the Middle East. Toxicon, 191, 83–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2020.12.017

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Hayvan Bilimi (Diğer)

Bölüm

Derleme

Yayımlanma Tarihi

14 Haziran 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

18 Nisan 2026

Kabul Tarihi

5 Haziran 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yağmur, E. A., & Khalil, N. (2026). A Review on Scorpion (Arachnida: Scorpiones) Fauna of Syria with New Locality Records. Commagene Journal of Biology, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.31594/commagene.1933128
AMA
1.Yağmur EA, Khalil N. A Review on Scorpion (Arachnida: Scorpiones) Fauna of Syria with New Locality Records. Commagene Journal of Biology. 2026;10(1). doi:10.31594/commagene.1933128
Chicago
Yağmur, Ersen Aydın, ve Nazir Khalil. 2026. “A Review on Scorpion (Arachnida: Scorpiones) Fauna of Syria with New Locality Records”. Commagene Journal of Biology 10 (1). https://doi.org/10.31594/commagene.1933128.
EndNote
Yağmur EA, Khalil N (01 Haziran 2026) A Review on Scorpion (Arachnida: Scorpiones) Fauna of Syria with New Locality Records. Commagene Journal of Biology 10 1
IEEE
[1]E. A. Yağmur ve N. Khalil, “A Review on Scorpion (Arachnida: Scorpiones) Fauna of Syria with New Locality Records”, Commagene Journal of Biology, c. 10, sy 1, Haz. 2026, doi: 10.31594/commagene.1933128.
ISNAD
Yağmur, Ersen Aydın - Khalil, Nazir. “A Review on Scorpion (Arachnida: Scorpiones) Fauna of Syria with New Locality Records”. Commagene Journal of Biology 10/1 (01 Haziran 2026). https://doi.org/10.31594/commagene.1933128.
JAMA
1.Yağmur EA, Khalil N. A Review on Scorpion (Arachnida: Scorpiones) Fauna of Syria with New Locality Records. Commagene Journal of Biology. 2026;10. doi:10.31594/commagene.1933128.
MLA
Yağmur, Ersen Aydın, ve Nazir Khalil. “A Review on Scorpion (Arachnida: Scorpiones) Fauna of Syria with New Locality Records”. Commagene Journal of Biology, c. 10, sy 1, Haziran 2026, doi:10.31594/commagene.1933128.
Vancouver
1.Ersen Aydın Yağmur, Nazir Khalil. A Review on Scorpion (Arachnida: Scorpiones) Fauna of Syria with New Locality Records. Commagene Journal of Biology. 01 Haziran 2026;10(1). doi:10.31594/commagene.1933128
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