Hemşirelerin Yetenek Yönetimi Algıları ile Algılanan Liderlik Tarzı ve Kişilik Özellikleri Arasındaki İlişkiler
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4, 644 - 655, 29.12.2021
Hanife Tiryaki Şen
,
Fatma Demirkaya
,
Handan Alan
,
Şehrinaz Polat
Öz
Bu çalışmanın amacı, hemşirelerin yetenek yönetimi algısının liderlik tarzı ve kendi kişilik özellikleri ile ilişkisinin belirlenmesidir. Tanımlayıcı nitelikte olan bu araştırmanın evrenini bir üniversite ve bir kamu hastanesinde çalışan toplam 800 hemşire oluşturdu. Çalışmada örnekleme yöntemine gidilmeyip çalışmaya katılmayı kabul eden 610 hemşireden veri alındı. Veriler, Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Yetenek Yönetimi Ölçeği, Beş Faktör Kişilik Özellikleri Ölçeği ve Çok Faktörlü Liderlik Tarzları Ölçekleri ile toplandı. Çalışmanın değerlendirilmesinde, tanımlayıcı analizler, değişkenler arası ilişkilerin belirlenmesi için Pearson Moment çift yönlü korelasyon ve regresyon analizi kullanıldı. Hemşirelerin yetenek yönetimi algısının orta düzeyde olduğu bulundu. Hemşirelerin yetenek yönetimi algısı ile liderlik tarzı alt boyutları ile anlamlı ilişkiler olduğu tespit edildi. Hemşirelerin yetenek yönetimi algısı ile kişilik özellikleri alt boyutları arasında ilişki olduğu bulundu. Algılanan liderlik özellikleri ve kişilik özellikleri alt boyutlarının hemşirelerin yetenek yönetimi algılarını açıklamada etkisi olduğu sonucuna ulaşıldı. Yönetici hemşirelerin dönüşümsel lider yönünü yüksek düzeyde algılayan hemşireler yeteneklerinin de yönetildiğini algılamaktadır.
Teşekkür
Çalışmaya katılan ve katkıda bulunan hemşirelere teşekkür ederiz.
Kaynakça
- Taie, E.S.M.S. (2015). “Talent Management is The Future Challenge for Healthcare Managers for Organizational Success”. American Research Journal of Nursing, 1 (1),18-27.
- Douglas, K. (2015). “Talent Management, The Next Frontier: Retaining, Nurturing, and Growing Our Workforce. Nurse Leader, 11 (2), 23-25.
- Alnuqaidan, H.A. ve Ahmad, M. (2019). “Comparison Between Highly-Talented and Low-Talented Nurses on Their Characteristics and Quality of Nursing Care”. Diversity & Equality in Health and Care, 16 (2), 30-35.
- Dahshan, M, Keshk, L. and Dorgham, L.S. (2018). “Talent Management and Its Effect on Organization Performance among Nurses at Shebin El-Kom Hospitals. International Journal of Nursing, 5 (2), 108-123.
- Azma, F, Farahbakhsh, M.T, Safarzad, R. and Farahnaki, E. (2019). Investigating Relationship of Talent Management and Organizational Entrepreneurship. International Journal of Life Sciences & Earth Sciences, 2 (1), 25-37.
- Abbasi, M.U, Sohail, M, Cheema, F.E.A. and Syed, N. (2010). “Talent Management as Success Factor for Organizational Performance: A Case of Pharmaceutical Industry in Pakistan”. IBT Journal of Business Studies (JBS), 6 (2), 74-83.
- Smith, J. (2007). China Faces Talent Paradox, High Employee Turnover. News Alexanria, VA: Society for Human Resource Management Headline.
- Ashton, C. and Morton, L. (2005). “Managing Talent for Competitive Advantage: Taking a Systemic Approach to Talent Management”. Strategic HR Review, 4 (5), 28-32.
- Papadopoulou, G. and Vouzas, F. (2017). “Talent Management in Healthcare Organizations. International Conference for Entrepreneurship, Innovation, and Regional Development (ICEIRD 2017) Conference Book, pp. 501-512.
- Brightman, B. (2007). “Medical Talent Management: A Model for Physician Deployment. Leadership in Health Services, 20 (1), 27-32.
- Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (DSÖ). (2020). State of The World’s Nursing Investing in Education, Jobs and Leadership.
- Cowan, D.T, Norman, I.J. and Coopamah, V.P. (2005). “Competence in Nursing Practice: A Controversial Concept- A Focused Review of The Literature”. Nurse Education Today, 25 (5), 355–362.
- Groves, K.S. (2015). “Impact of Talent Management Practices on Hospital Clinical, Financial, & Workforce Metrics. Healthcare Talent Management Survey, 1-68.
- Kheirkhah, M, Akbarpouran, V. and Haghani, H. (2016). “Relationship Between Talent Management and Organizational Commitment in Midwives Working in Iran University of Medical Sciences”. Journal of Client-Centered Nursing Care, 2 (3), 145-152.
- Ohnmacht, S.D. (2016). Integrated Talent Management in Health Care: A delphi study (Doctoral dissertation, University of Phoenix). 2016.
- Uludağ, G. (2019). “Lider Üye Etkileşiminin Yetenek Yönetimine Etkisi Üzerine Bir Alan Araştırması”. Journal of the Cukurova University Institute of Social Sciences, 28 (2), 338-353.
- Kuhnert, K.W. and Lewis, P. (1987). “Transactional and Transformational Leadership: A Constructive Developmental Analysis”. Academy of Management Review, 12 (4), 648-657.
- Alper Ay, F. ve Keleş, K. (2017). “Etkileşimci ve dönüşümcü Liderlik Tarzlarının İşten Ayrılma Niyeti ve İş Performansı Üzerinde Etkisi”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 6 (4), 193-203.
- Boamah, S.A, Laschinger, H.K.S, Wong, C. and Clarke, S. (2018). “Effect of Transformational Leadership on Job Satisfaction and Patient Safety Outcomes”. Nursing Outlook, 66 (2), 180-189.
- Roush, P.E. and Atwater, L. (1992). “Using MBTI to Understand Transformational Leadership and Self-Perception Accuracy”. Military Psychology, 4(1), 17-34.
- Church, A.H. and Waclawski, J. (1999). “The Impact of Leadership Style on Global Management Practices”. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 29 (7), 1416-1443.
- Firth-Cozens, J. and Mowbray, D. (2001). “Leadership and The Quality of Care”. Quality in Health Care, 10 (suppl 2), ii3-ii7.
- Alan, H. ve Baykal, Ü. (2018). “Yönetici Hemşirelerin Kişilik Özellikleri ve Etkileyen Kişisel ve Mesleki Özellikler”. Psikiyatri Hemşireliği Dergisi, 9 (2), 119-128.
- Basım, H.N, Çetin, F. ve Tabak, A. (2009). “Beş Faktör Kişilik Özelliklerinin Kişilerarası Çatışma Çözme Yaklaşımlarıyla İlişkisi”. Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 24 (63), 20-34.
- Doğan, T. (2012). “Beş Faktör Kişilik Özellikleri ve Öznel İyi Oluş”. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, 14 (1), 56-64.
- Tutar, H, Altınöz, M. ve Çöp, S. (2011). “İşletmelerde Yetenekli Çalışanların Örgütsel Bağlılıklarının Artırılmasına
Yönelik Bir Araştırma”. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, 19. Ulusal Yönetim ve Organizasyon Kongresi, 306-312.
- Bass, B.M. (1985).” Leadership and Performance Beyond Expectation”. New York: The Free Press.
- Avolio, B.J, Bass, B.M. and Jung, D.I. (1999). “Re‐Examining The Components of Transformational and Transactional Leadership Using The Multifactor Leadership”. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 72 (4), 441-462.
- Demir, H. ve Okan, T. (2008). “Etkileşimsel ve Dönüşümsel Liderlik: Bir Ölçek Geliştirme Denemesi”. Yönetim, 19 (61), 72-90.
- John, O.P, Donahue, E.M. and Kentle, R.L. (1991). Big five inventory-Versions 4a and 54.Berkeley. University of California, Berkeley, Institute of Personality and Social Psychology, California.
- Sümer, N, Lajunen, T. and Özkan, T. (2005). “Big Five Personality Traits as The Distal Predictors of Road Accident Involvement”. In: Traffic and Transport Psychology. G. Underwood, (Ed.), Elsevier Ltd.
- Ogden, G. (2010). “Talent Management in A Time of Cost Management”. Healthcare Financial Management, 64 (3), 80-84.
- Iacono, M.V. (2008). “Showcasing Nursing Talent: Nursing Grand Rounds”. Journal of Peri Anesthesia Nursing, 23 (5), 349-354.
- Alnuqaidan, H.A. and Ahmad, M. (2019). “Comparison between Highly-Talented and Low-Talented Nurses on their Characteristics and Quality of Nursing Care”. Diversity and Equality in Health and Care, 16 (2), 30-35.
- Weiten, W. (2010). Psychology Themes & Variations (8th ed.). Belmont, Wadsworth: Cengage Learning.
- Linn, G.B, Sherman, R. and Gill, P.B. (2007). Making Meaning of Educational Leadership: The Principalship in Metaphor”. NASSP Bulletin, 91 (2), 161-171.
- Laschinger, H.K.S. (2008). “Effect of Empowerment on Professional Practice Environments, Work Satisfaction, and Patient Care Quality: Further Testing The Nursing Worklife Model”. Journal of Nursing Care Quality, 23 (4), 322-330.
- Purdy, N, Laschinger, H.K.S, Finegan, J, Kerr, M. and Olivera, F. (2010). “Effects of Work Environments on Nurse and Patient Outcomes”. Journal of Nursing Management, 18 (8), 901–913.
The Relationships Between Nurses' Perceptions of Talent Management, Perceived Leadership Style and Personality Traits
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4, 644 - 655, 29.12.2021
Hanife Tiryaki Şen
,
Fatma Demirkaya
,
Handan Alan
,
Şehrinaz Polat
Öz
The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between nurses' perception of talent management with their leadership style and their own personality traits. A total of 800 nurses working in a university and a public hospital comprised the universe of this descriptive study. Data were obtained from 610 nurses who did not use the sampling method and agreed to participate in the study. The data were collected by Personal Information Form, Talent Management Scale, Five Factor Personality Traits Scale and Multifactor Leadership Styles Scales. In the evaluation of the study, descriptive analysis, Pearson Moment bidirectional correlation and regression analysis were used to determine the relationships between variables. Significant relationships were found between nurses' talent management perception and leadership style sub-dimensions. It was found that there was a relationship between nurses' perception of talent management and personality traits sub-dimensions. It was concluded that perceived leadership traits and personality traits sub-dimensions had an effect on explaining nurses' perceptions of talent management. Nurses who perceive the transformational leadership aspect of manager nurses at a high level perceive that their skills are also managed.
Kaynakça
- Taie, E.S.M.S. (2015). “Talent Management is The Future Challenge for Healthcare Managers for Organizational Success”. American Research Journal of Nursing, 1 (1),18-27.
- Douglas, K. (2015). “Talent Management, The Next Frontier: Retaining, Nurturing, and Growing Our Workforce. Nurse Leader, 11 (2), 23-25.
- Alnuqaidan, H.A. ve Ahmad, M. (2019). “Comparison Between Highly-Talented and Low-Talented Nurses on Their Characteristics and Quality of Nursing Care”. Diversity & Equality in Health and Care, 16 (2), 30-35.
- Dahshan, M, Keshk, L. and Dorgham, L.S. (2018). “Talent Management and Its Effect on Organization Performance among Nurses at Shebin El-Kom Hospitals. International Journal of Nursing, 5 (2), 108-123.
- Azma, F, Farahbakhsh, M.T, Safarzad, R. and Farahnaki, E. (2019). Investigating Relationship of Talent Management and Organizational Entrepreneurship. International Journal of Life Sciences & Earth Sciences, 2 (1), 25-37.
- Abbasi, M.U, Sohail, M, Cheema, F.E.A. and Syed, N. (2010). “Talent Management as Success Factor for Organizational Performance: A Case of Pharmaceutical Industry in Pakistan”. IBT Journal of Business Studies (JBS), 6 (2), 74-83.
- Smith, J. (2007). China Faces Talent Paradox, High Employee Turnover. News Alexanria, VA: Society for Human Resource Management Headline.
- Ashton, C. and Morton, L. (2005). “Managing Talent for Competitive Advantage: Taking a Systemic Approach to Talent Management”. Strategic HR Review, 4 (5), 28-32.
- Papadopoulou, G. and Vouzas, F. (2017). “Talent Management in Healthcare Organizations. International Conference for Entrepreneurship, Innovation, and Regional Development (ICEIRD 2017) Conference Book, pp. 501-512.
- Brightman, B. (2007). “Medical Talent Management: A Model for Physician Deployment. Leadership in Health Services, 20 (1), 27-32.
- Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (DSÖ). (2020). State of The World’s Nursing Investing in Education, Jobs and Leadership.
- Cowan, D.T, Norman, I.J. and Coopamah, V.P. (2005). “Competence in Nursing Practice: A Controversial Concept- A Focused Review of The Literature”. Nurse Education Today, 25 (5), 355–362.
- Groves, K.S. (2015). “Impact of Talent Management Practices on Hospital Clinical, Financial, & Workforce Metrics. Healthcare Talent Management Survey, 1-68.
- Kheirkhah, M, Akbarpouran, V. and Haghani, H. (2016). “Relationship Between Talent Management and Organizational Commitment in Midwives Working in Iran University of Medical Sciences”. Journal of Client-Centered Nursing Care, 2 (3), 145-152.
- Ohnmacht, S.D. (2016). Integrated Talent Management in Health Care: A delphi study (Doctoral dissertation, University of Phoenix). 2016.
- Uludağ, G. (2019). “Lider Üye Etkileşiminin Yetenek Yönetimine Etkisi Üzerine Bir Alan Araştırması”. Journal of the Cukurova University Institute of Social Sciences, 28 (2), 338-353.
- Kuhnert, K.W. and Lewis, P. (1987). “Transactional and Transformational Leadership: A Constructive Developmental Analysis”. Academy of Management Review, 12 (4), 648-657.
- Alper Ay, F. ve Keleş, K. (2017). “Etkileşimci ve dönüşümcü Liderlik Tarzlarının İşten Ayrılma Niyeti ve İş Performansı Üzerinde Etkisi”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 6 (4), 193-203.
- Boamah, S.A, Laschinger, H.K.S, Wong, C. and Clarke, S. (2018). “Effect of Transformational Leadership on Job Satisfaction and Patient Safety Outcomes”. Nursing Outlook, 66 (2), 180-189.
- Roush, P.E. and Atwater, L. (1992). “Using MBTI to Understand Transformational Leadership and Self-Perception Accuracy”. Military Psychology, 4(1), 17-34.
- Church, A.H. and Waclawski, J. (1999). “The Impact of Leadership Style on Global Management Practices”. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 29 (7), 1416-1443.
- Firth-Cozens, J. and Mowbray, D. (2001). “Leadership and The Quality of Care”. Quality in Health Care, 10 (suppl 2), ii3-ii7.
- Alan, H. ve Baykal, Ü. (2018). “Yönetici Hemşirelerin Kişilik Özellikleri ve Etkileyen Kişisel ve Mesleki Özellikler”. Psikiyatri Hemşireliği Dergisi, 9 (2), 119-128.
- Basım, H.N, Çetin, F. ve Tabak, A. (2009). “Beş Faktör Kişilik Özelliklerinin Kişilerarası Çatışma Çözme Yaklaşımlarıyla İlişkisi”. Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 24 (63), 20-34.
- Doğan, T. (2012). “Beş Faktör Kişilik Özellikleri ve Öznel İyi Oluş”. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, 14 (1), 56-64.
- Tutar, H, Altınöz, M. ve Çöp, S. (2011). “İşletmelerde Yetenekli Çalışanların Örgütsel Bağlılıklarının Artırılmasına
Yönelik Bir Araştırma”. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, 19. Ulusal Yönetim ve Organizasyon Kongresi, 306-312.
- Bass, B.M. (1985).” Leadership and Performance Beyond Expectation”. New York: The Free Press.
- Avolio, B.J, Bass, B.M. and Jung, D.I. (1999). “Re‐Examining The Components of Transformational and Transactional Leadership Using The Multifactor Leadership”. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 72 (4), 441-462.
- Demir, H. ve Okan, T. (2008). “Etkileşimsel ve Dönüşümsel Liderlik: Bir Ölçek Geliştirme Denemesi”. Yönetim, 19 (61), 72-90.
- John, O.P, Donahue, E.M. and Kentle, R.L. (1991). Big five inventory-Versions 4a and 54.Berkeley. University of California, Berkeley, Institute of Personality and Social Psychology, California.
- Sümer, N, Lajunen, T. and Özkan, T. (2005). “Big Five Personality Traits as The Distal Predictors of Road Accident Involvement”. In: Traffic and Transport Psychology. G. Underwood, (Ed.), Elsevier Ltd.
- Ogden, G. (2010). “Talent Management in A Time of Cost Management”. Healthcare Financial Management, 64 (3), 80-84.
- Iacono, M.V. (2008). “Showcasing Nursing Talent: Nursing Grand Rounds”. Journal of Peri Anesthesia Nursing, 23 (5), 349-354.
- Alnuqaidan, H.A. and Ahmad, M. (2019). “Comparison between Highly-Talented and Low-Talented Nurses on their Characteristics and Quality of Nursing Care”. Diversity and Equality in Health and Care, 16 (2), 30-35.
- Weiten, W. (2010). Psychology Themes & Variations (8th ed.). Belmont, Wadsworth: Cengage Learning.
- Linn, G.B, Sherman, R. and Gill, P.B. (2007). Making Meaning of Educational Leadership: The Principalship in Metaphor”. NASSP Bulletin, 91 (2), 161-171.
- Laschinger, H.K.S. (2008). “Effect of Empowerment on Professional Practice Environments, Work Satisfaction, and Patient Care Quality: Further Testing The Nursing Worklife Model”. Journal of Nursing Care Quality, 23 (4), 322-330.
- Purdy, N, Laschinger, H.K.S, Finegan, J, Kerr, M. and Olivera, F. (2010). “Effects of Work Environments on Nurse and Patient Outcomes”. Journal of Nursing Management, 18 (8), 901–913.