Çoktan Seçmeli Maddelerde Uzmanlarca Öngörülen ve Ampirik Olarak Hesaplanan Güçlük İndekslerinin Karşılaştırılması
Öz
Anahtar Kelimeler
Madde güçlüğü, uzman kanısı, madde güçlük indeksinin kestirimi, madde analizi
Kaynakça
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- Bazvand, A. D., Kheirzadeh, S., & Ahmadi, A. (2019). On the statistical and heuristic difficulty estimates of a high stakes test in Iran. International Journal of Assessment Tools in Education, 6(3), 330–343. https://doi.org/10.21449/ijate.546709
- Cohen, R. J., & Swerdlik, M. E. (2018). Psychological testing and assessment: An introduction to tests and measurement (9th ed.). NY: McGraw-Hill Education.
- Crocker, L., & Algina, J. (1986). Introduction to classical and modern test theory. NY: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
- Domino, G., & Domino, M. L. (2006). Psychological testing: An introduction (2nd ed.). NY: Cambridge University.
- Enright, M. K., & Bejar, I. I. (1989). An analysis of test writers' expertise: Modeling analogy item difficulty. Alınan yer https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED395014.pdf
- Frey, B. B. (2015). 100 questions (and answers) about tests and measurement. CA: Sage.
- Haladyna, T. M., & Rodriguez, M. C. (2013). Developing and validating test items. NY: Routledge.
- Impara, J. C., & Plake, B. S. (1998). Teachers' ability to estimate item difficulty: A test of the assumptions in the Angoff standard setting method. Journal of Educational Measurement, 35(1), 69-81. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-3984.1998.tb00528.x|
