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Improving Mathematical Reasoning and Mathematics Attitude of Disadvantaged Children in Rural Regions

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 14 29 Ekim 2019
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Improving Mathematical Reasoning and Mathematics Attitude of Disadvantaged Children in Rural Regions

Öz

This study aims at examining the effects of an enriched learning environment on improving Mathematical Reasoning (MR) and Mathematics Attitude (MA) of disadvantaged children (11-and 12-year-olds). The participants were 5th graders (N = 17) and 6th graders (N = 18) who were studying in a rural school in a province of Turkey. The data were obtained via Mathematical Reasoning Test (MRT), Mathematics Attitude Scale (MAS), and groups argumentation. A Wilcoxon Signed Rank test was used to reveal the pre/post-test differences. Statistical comparisons of the MR and MA were also made by using the tests’ mean scores. There is evidence from the environment that the MR of both groups was significantly developed but grade/age did not have a significant effect on MR. The study found that the MA of both groups improved after the intervention, but these improvements were not statistically significant. No significant effect was determined regarding age on the improvement of MA. This research has shown that the MR and MA of children of such disadvantaged rural regions can improve when rich learning environments are designed.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Design of learning environment,mathematical reasoning,mathematics attitude,5th and 6th-graders,schools in rural regions

Destekleyen Kurum

Adıyaman University

Proje Numarası

EFMAP/2017-0001

Teşekkür

Adıyaman University Scientific Research Project Department

Kaynakça

  1. Baloğlu, M., & Koçak, R. (2006). A multivariate investigation of the differences in mathematics anxiety. Personality and Individual Differences, 40(7), 1325-1335.
  2. Behr, M. J., Lesh, R., Post, T., & Silver, E. A. (1983). Rational number concepts. In R. Lesh, & M. Landau (Eds.), Acquisitions of mathematics concepts and processes (pp. 92–126). New York: Academic Press.
  3. Bragg, L. A., Herbert, S., Loong, E. Y. K., Vale, C., & Widjaja, W. (2016). Primary teachers notice the impact of language on children’s mathematical reasoning. Mathematics Education Research Journal, 28(4), 523-544.
  4. Brodie, K. (2010). Teaching mathematical reasoning in secondary school classrooms. New York: Springer.
  5. Clarkson, P. C. (2004). Researching the language for rational explanations in mathematics teaching and learning. In Australian Association for Research in Education Conference, Melbourne, Australia.
  6. Çiftçi, Ş. K., & Cin, F. M. (2018). What matters for rural teachers and communities? Educational challenges in rural Turkey. Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education, 48(5), 686-701.
  7. DeLay, D., Laursen, B., Kiuru, N., Poikkeus, A. M., Aunola, K., & Nurmi, J. E. (2015). Stable same-sex friendships with higher achieving partners promote mathematical reasoning in lower achieving primary school children. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 33(4), 519-532.
  8. Ellis, A., Özgür, Z., & Reiten, L. (2018). Teacher moves for supporting student reasoning. Mathematics Education Research Journal, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13394-018-0246-6
  9. Erdem, E. (2011). An investigation of the seventh grade students’ mathematical and probabilistic reasoning skills (MA Thesis). Adıyaman University, Turkey
  10. Erdem, E. (2015). The effect of enriched learning environment on mathematical reasoning and attitude (Doctoral dissertation). Ataturk University, Turkey.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Erdem, E., Fırat, T., & Gürbüz, R. (2019). Improving Mathematical Reasoning and Mathematics Attitude of Disadvantaged Children in Rural Regions. Journal of Computer and Education Research, 7(14), 673-697. https://doi.org/10.18009/jcer.628742
AMA
1.Erdem E, Fırat T, Gürbüz R. Improving Mathematical Reasoning and Mathematics Attitude of Disadvantaged Children in Rural Regions. JCER. 2019;7(14):673-697. doi:10.18009/jcer.628742
Chicago
Erdem, Emrullah, Tahsin Fırat, ve Ramazan Gürbüz. 2019. “Improving Mathematical Reasoning and Mathematics Attitude of Disadvantaged Children in Rural Regions”. Journal of Computer and Education Research 7 (14): 673-97. https://doi.org/10.18009/jcer.628742.
EndNote
Erdem E, Fırat T, Gürbüz R (01 Ekim 2019) Improving Mathematical Reasoning and Mathematics Attitude of Disadvantaged Children in Rural Regions. Journal of Computer and Education Research 7 14 673–697.
IEEE
[1]E. Erdem, T. Fırat, ve R. Gürbüz, “Improving Mathematical Reasoning and Mathematics Attitude of Disadvantaged Children in Rural Regions”, JCER, c. 7, sy 14, ss. 673–697, Eki. 2019, doi: 10.18009/jcer.628742.
ISNAD
Erdem, Emrullah - Fırat, Tahsin - Gürbüz, Ramazan. “Improving Mathematical Reasoning and Mathematics Attitude of Disadvantaged Children in Rural Regions”. Journal of Computer and Education Research 7/14 (01 Ekim 2019): 673-697. https://doi.org/10.18009/jcer.628742.
JAMA
1.Erdem E, Fırat T, Gürbüz R. Improving Mathematical Reasoning and Mathematics Attitude of Disadvantaged Children in Rural Regions. JCER. 2019;7:673–697.
MLA
Erdem, Emrullah, vd. “Improving Mathematical Reasoning and Mathematics Attitude of Disadvantaged Children in Rural Regions”. Journal of Computer and Education Research, c. 7, sy 14, Ekim 2019, ss. 673-97, doi:10.18009/jcer.628742.
Vancouver
1.Emrullah Erdem, Tahsin Fırat, Ramazan Gürbüz. Improving Mathematical Reasoning and Mathematics Attitude of Disadvantaged Children in Rural Regions. JCER. 01 Ekim 2019;7(14):673-97. doi:10.18009/jcer.628742