Üniversitedeki Sosyal Kulüplere Üye Olan Öğrencilerin İklim Değişikliği Etkilerini Azaltmada Bireysel ve Kolektif Yaklaşımları

Year 2024, Issue: 17, 25 - 41, 28.12.2024

Musab Süleyman Köçer

https://doi.org/10.21733/ibad.1466730

Abstract

İklim değişikliği, günümüzün en önemli küresel sorunlarından biri olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Bu sorunun çözümü için bireysel ve toplumsal düzeyde farkındalık ve sorumluluk alma ihtiyacı oldukça fazladır. Sosyal kulüp üyeleri üzerinde gerçekleştirilen bu araştırmanın amacı, iklim değişikliğinin önlenmesine yönelik umut düzeylerinin sosyodemografik özellikler, kulüp faktörleri ve sorumluluk alma değişkenine göre incelenmesidir. Araştırmada nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden ilişkisel tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırma verileri 2023-2024 eğitim-öğretim döneminde Ardahan Üniversitesi’nde öğrenim gören öğrencilerden anket aracılığıyla toplanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler SPSS 27 ve AMOS 24 istatistik paket programları kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Bu kapsamda verilerin normal dağılım göstermesi sebebiyle Bağımsız Örneklemler T Testi, Tek Yönlü Varyans Analizi (ANOVA), Pearson Korelasyon ve Basit Doğrusal Regresyon Analizi gibi parametrik testler uygulanmıştır. Analiz sonuçları incelendiğinde örneklem grubunun ölçek puan ortalamalarının yüksek olduğu; öğrenim düzeyleri ve kulüp türlerine göre umut düzeyleri açısından gruplar arası anlamlı farklılığın olduğu; sorumluluk alma değişkeninin ise umut düzeyinde %26,7’lik bir etkiye sahip olduğu görülmektedir. Böylelikle sorumluluk düzeyindeki bir birimlik artış, iklim değişikliğinin önlenmesine yönelik umut düzeyinde 0,301 birimlik bir artışa sebep olmaktadır. Bu bağlamda, kulüp üyelerinin sorumluluk bilincini artırmaya yönelik teşvik edici çalışmalar yapılarak iklim değişikliğini önleme konusundaki yaklaşımları güçlendirilebilir.

Keywords

İklim, iklim değişikliği, öğrenci kulübü, umut, sorumluluk

Ethical Statement

Araştırmanın gerçekleştirilebilmesi için Ardahan Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma ve Yayın Etik Kurulu’ndan 22.01.2024 tarihinde etik kurul izni alınmıştır (Sayı: E-67796128-819-2400002344).

Individual and Collective Approaches of Students who are Members of Social Clubs at University to Mitigate Climate Change Impacts

Abstract

Climate change is one of the most important global problems of our time. For the solution of this problem, the need for awareness and taking responsibility at individual and social level is quite high. The aim of this study, which was conducted on social club members, is to examine the level of hope for the prevention of climate change according to sociodemographic characteristics, club factors and taking responsibility variable. Relational survey model, one of the quantitative research methods, was used in the study. The research data were collected from the students studying at Ardahan University in the 2023-2024 academic year through a questionnaire. The data obtained were analyzed using SPSS 27 and AMOS 24 statistical package programs. In this context, parametric tests such as Independent Samples T Test, One- Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), Pearson Correlation and Simple Linear Regression Analysis were applied due to the normal distribution of the data. When the results of the analysis are examined, it is seen that the mean scale scores of the sample group are high; there is a significant difference between the groups in terms of hope levels according to their education levels and club types; and the variable of taking responsibility has an effect of 26.7% on the level of hope. Thus, a one-unit increase in the level of responsibility causes a 0.301-unit increase in the level of hope for preventing climate change. In this context, club members' approaches to preventing climate change can be strengthened by conducting incentive studies to increase their sense of responsibility.

Keywords

Climate, climate change, student club, hope

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