EN
TR
Reassessing The Mosque-on-Monastery Hypothesis: The Case of Sultan Murad Mosque in Skopje, North Macedonia
Abstract
This paper examines the long-standing claim that the Sultan Murad Mosque in Skopje was built on the site of a medieval Orthodox monastery dedicated to St. George (Gorgos). It situates the debate within broader processes of erasure, neglect, and reinterpretation of Ottoman heritage. A critical review of medieval charters, historiography, and modern accounts identifies three proposed locations: the Butel cemetery, a hillock in the Tophane Plain, and the mosque site itself. It demonstrates that all three rely on ambiguous descriptions, alleged local testimonies, and later speculative interpretations, while lacking firm evidentiary support. Recent conservation works at the mosque and its courtyard have revealed no architectural or stratigraphic traces of an earlier ecclesiastical structure. The study shows how weakly substantiated assumptions and selective reinterpretations have been perpetuated in scholarship, guidebooks, and popular narratives, where the “mosque-on-monastery” hypothesis is strategically mobilized within nationalist identity politics and heritage discourses, thus shaping misleading public perceptions of Skopje’s past.
Keywords
References
- Arsovski, Tihomir. Evolution of Urban Forms in The Skopje Area (Contributions to The Urban History of Skopje From 5200 BC to The 19th Century. Skopje: City Committee for Urbanism And Protection of The Human Environment, 1988.
- Asim, Salih. Istorija Na Skopje I Negovata Okolina. çev. Dragi Gjorgiev. Skopje: Muzej Na Grad Skopje, 2005.
- Atanasovski, Aleksandar. “The Property Of The St. George Monastery Of Skopje In Velbuzd And The Surroundings”. Annual Proceedings Of The Faculty Of Philosophy Skopje 64 (2010), 147-162.
- Ayverdi, Ekrem Hakkı. Avrupa’da Osmanlı Mimârî Eserleri Yugoslavya. 3 Cilt. İstanbul: Bilmen Basımevi, 1981.
- Balabanov, Kosta. “Historical Monument In Macedonia”. Skopje: Institute For Protection Of Historical Monuments In Macedonia, 1980.
- Balabanov, Kosta. “Pod Burmali Džamija Nemalo Crkva”. Utrinski Vesnik (04 September 2009), https://utrinski.com.mk/?ItemID=58F945BA90DAA54B8CB37E0968AE2B95
- Balabanov, Kosta. “Sveti Gorgi Skoropostižnik”. Makedonska Enciklopedija. ed. Blaze Ristovski. 1316-1325. Skopje: Makedonska Akademija na Naukite i Umetnostite, 2009.
- Blagojević, Miloš. “On The Identical Obligations Of The Population In The Chrisobulls Issued To The St. George Monastery Near Skopje”. Bulletin of The Institute For Byzantine Studies Belgrade 46 (2009), 149–165.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Art History, Theory and Criticism (Other)
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
March 17, 2026
Submission Date
November 5, 2025
Acceptance Date
February 23, 2026
Published in Issue
Year 2026 Number: 2026
APA
Koçer, B., & Nastev, M. (2026). Reassessing The Mosque-on-Monastery Hypothesis: The Case of Sultan Murad Mosque in Skopje, North Macedonia. İslam Medeniyeti Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2026. https://doi.org/10.20486/imad.1817986
AMA
1.Koçer B, Nastev M. Reassessing The Mosque-on-Monastery Hypothesis: The Case of Sultan Murad Mosque in Skopje, North Macedonia. İslam Medeniyeti Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2026;(2026). doi:10.20486/imad.1817986
Chicago
Koçer, Büşra, and Miroslav Nastev. 2026. “Reassessing The Mosque-on-Monastery Hypothesis: The Case of Sultan Murad Mosque in Skopje, North Macedonia”. İslam Medeniyeti Araştırmaları Dergisi, nos. 2026. https://doi.org/10.20486/imad.1817986.
EndNote
Koçer B, Nastev M (March 1, 2026) Reassessing The Mosque-on-Monastery Hypothesis: The Case of Sultan Murad Mosque in Skopje, North Macedonia. İslam Medeniyeti Araştırmaları Dergisi 2026
IEEE
[1]B. Koçer and M. Nastev, “Reassessing The Mosque-on-Monastery Hypothesis: The Case of Sultan Murad Mosque in Skopje, North Macedonia”, İslam Medeniyeti Araştırmaları Dergisi, no. 2026, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.20486/imad.1817986.
ISNAD
Koçer, Büşra - Nastev, Miroslav. “Reassessing The Mosque-on-Monastery Hypothesis: The Case of Sultan Murad Mosque in Skopje, North Macedonia”. İslam Medeniyeti Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2026 (March 1, 2026). https://doi.org/10.20486/imad.1817986.
JAMA
1.Koçer B, Nastev M. Reassessing The Mosque-on-Monastery Hypothesis: The Case of Sultan Murad Mosque in Skopje, North Macedonia. İslam Medeniyeti Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2026. doi:10.20486/imad.1817986.
MLA
Koçer, Büşra, and Miroslav Nastev. “Reassessing The Mosque-on-Monastery Hypothesis: The Case of Sultan Murad Mosque in Skopje, North Macedonia”. İslam Medeniyeti Araştırmaları Dergisi, no. 2026, Mar. 2026, doi:10.20486/imad.1817986.
Vancouver
1.Büşra Koçer, Miroslav Nastev. Reassessing The Mosque-on-Monastery Hypothesis: The Case of Sultan Murad Mosque in Skopje, North Macedonia. İslam Medeniyeti Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2026 Mar. 1;(2026). doi:10.20486/imad.1817986
