Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri

Murat Karahan; Canan Kebabçıoğlu

doi:10.35229/jaes.1897088

EN TR

Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri

Abstract

Shiga toksijenik Escherichia coli (STEC), hemorajik kolitis ve hemolitik üremik sendrom (HÜS) gibi halk sağlığı açısından oldukça önemli klinik tablolarla ilişkili önemli bir zoonotik patojendir. Doğru teşhis, salgın kontrolü açısından kritik öneme sahiptir. Bu çalışmada STEC’in laboratuvar tanısında kullanılan başlıca yöntemler üzerine odaklanılmıştır. STEC’in teşhisinde geleneksel teşhis yöntemlerinden, özellikle sorbitol-MacConkey agarda sorbitol reaksiyonun değerlendirilmesi ve selektif kromojenik besiyerleri, geleneksel teşhisin temelini oluşturur. Ancak non-O157 serotiplerin yaygınlığı sadece fenotipik özelliklere dayalı yöntemlerin yetersiz kalmasına yol açmıştır. Bu nedenle Shiga toksin genleri (stx1, stx2) ile diğer virülans genlerinin (eae, ehxA) saptanmasında kullanılan moleküler yöntemler ön plana çıkmıştır. Gerçek zamanlı PCR (qPCR) ve multipleks PCR teknikleri, yüksek sensitivite ile daha hızlı sonuç vermektedir. Kültür ve moleküler yöntemlerinin birlikte kullanımı, STEC enfeksiyonlarının güvenilir ve hızlı teşhisini mümkün kılmaktadır.

Keywords

Halk sağlığı, Moleküler yöntemler, Kültür, STEC, Teşhis

Ethical Statement

The authors declare that this review article is based solely on previously published relevant literature and therefore does not require ethical approval.

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Veterinary Microbiology

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Murat Karahan ^*
0000-0002-7024-1649
Türkiye

Canan Kebabçıoğlu
0000-0001-7299-9923
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 7, 2026

Submission Date

February 25, 2026

Acceptance Date

May 5, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Number: 2026

DOI

https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1897088

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA37GY77HF

APA

Karahan, M., & Kebabçıoğlu, C. (2026). Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, 2026. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1897088

AMA

1.Karahan M, Kebabçıoğlu C. Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri. JAES. 2026;(2026). doi:10.35229/jaes.1897088

Chicago

Karahan, Murat, and Canan Kebabçıoğlu. 2026. “Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia Coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri”. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, nos. 2026. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1897088.

EndNote

Karahan M, Kebabçıoğlu C (June 1, 2026) Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences 2026

IEEE

[1]M. Karahan and C. Kebabçıoğlu, “Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri”, JAES, no. 2026, June 2026, doi: 10.35229/jaes.1897088.

ISNAD

Karahan, Murat - Kebabçıoğlu, Canan. “Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia Coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri”. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences. 2026 (June 1, 2026). https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1897088.

JAMA

1.Karahan M, Kebabçıoğlu C. Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri. JAES. 2026. doi:10.35229/jaes.1897088.

MLA

Karahan, Murat, and Canan Kebabçıoğlu. “Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia Coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri”. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, no. 2026, June 2026, doi:10.35229/jaes.1897088.

Vancouver

1.Murat Karahan, Canan Kebabçıoğlu. Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri. JAES. 2026 Jun. 1;(2026). doi:10.35229/jaes.1897088

EBSCOHost Scilit CABI

JAES/AAS-Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences/Anatolian Academic Sciences&Anadolu Çevre ve Hayvancılık Dergisi/Anadolu Akademik Bilimler-AÇEH/AAS

Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri

Diagnostic Methods of Shiga Toxigenic Escherichia coli

Abstract

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Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri

Abstract

Keywords

Ethical Statement

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