Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri

Murat Karahan; Canan Kebabçıoğlu

doi:10.35229/jaes.1897088

EN TR

Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri

Öz

Shiga toksijenik Escherichia coli (STEC), hemorajik kolitis ve hemolitik üremik sendrom (HÜS) gibi halk sağlığı açısından oldukça önemli klinik tablolarla ilişkili önemli bir zoonotik patojendir. Doğru teşhis, salgın kontrolü açısından kritik öneme sahiptir. Bu çalışmada STEC’in laboratuvar tanısında kullanılan başlıca yöntemler üzerine odaklanılmıştır. STEC’in teşhisinde geleneksel teşhis yöntemlerinden, özellikle sorbitol-MacConkey agarda sorbitol reaksiyonun değerlendirilmesi ve selektif kromojenik besiyerleri, geleneksel teşhisin temelini oluşturur. Ancak non-O157 serotiplerin yaygınlığı sadece fenotipik özelliklere dayalı yöntemlerin yetersiz kalmasına yol açmıştır. Bu nedenle Shiga toksin genleri (stx1, stx2) ile diğer virülans genlerinin (eae, ehxA) saptanmasında kullanılan moleküler yöntemler ön plana çıkmıştır. Gerçek zamanlı PCR (qPCR) ve multipleks PCR teknikleri, yüksek sensitivite ile daha hızlı sonuç vermektedir. Kültür ve moleküler yöntemlerinin birlikte kullanımı, STEC enfeksiyonlarının güvenilir ve hızlı teşhisini mümkün kılmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Halk sağlığı, Moleküler yöntemler, Kültür, STEC, Teşhis

Etik Beyan

Yazarlar bu derleme makalede, yalnızca daha önce yayımlanmış ilgili literatür çalışmalarına dayanıldığını bu nedenle de etik onay gerekmediğini beyan etmişlerdir.

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Veteriner Mikrobiyolojisi

Bölüm

Derleme

Yazarlar

Murat Karahan ^*
0000-0002-7024-1649
Türkiye

Canan Kebabçıoğlu
0000-0001-7299-9923
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

7 Haziran 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Şubat 2026

Kabul Tarihi

5 Mayıs 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Sayı: 2026

DOI

https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1897088

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA37GY77HF

APA

Karahan, M., & Kebabçıoğlu, C. (2026). Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, 2026. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1897088

AMA

1.Karahan M, Kebabçıoğlu C. Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences. 2026;(2026). doi:10.35229/jaes.1897088

Chicago

Karahan, Murat, ve Canan Kebabçıoğlu. 2026. “Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri”. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, sy 2026. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1897088.

EndNote

Karahan M, Kebabçıoğlu C (01 Haziran 2026) Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences 2026

IEEE

[1]M. Karahan ve C. Kebabçıoğlu, “Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri”, Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, sy 2026, Haz. 2026, doi: 10.35229/jaes.1897088.

ISNAD

Karahan, Murat - Kebabçıoğlu, Canan. “Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri”. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences. 2026 (01 Haziran 2026). https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1897088.

JAMA

1.Karahan M, Kebabçıoğlu C. Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences. 2026. doi:10.35229/jaes.1897088.

MLA

Karahan, Murat, ve Canan Kebabçıoğlu. “Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri”. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, sy 2026, Haziran 2026, doi:10.35229/jaes.1897088.

Vancouver

1.Murat Karahan, Canan Kebabçıoğlu. Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences. 01 Haziran 2026;(2026). doi:10.35229/jaes.1897088

JAES, 2016- 11.yıl

Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri

Diagnostic Methods of Shiga Toxigenic Escherichia coli

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Shiga Toksijenik Escherichia coli’lerin Teşhis Yöntemleri

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster