Discovering the Development Orientations through the Graphical Analysis of Master Plans: Case Study in Kigali, Rwanda

Rahman Tafahomi; Julian Nagaddya

doi:10.58317/eksen.1850270

TR EN

Ana Planların Grafiksel Analiz Yoluyla Gelişim Yönelimlerinin Keşfi: Kigali, Ruanda’da Vaka incelemesi

Öz

Bu çalışma, Kigali şehrinin 2007-2020 yılları arasındaki geçiş ve yönelimini belirlemek amacıyla Kigali şehrinin ana planlarını analiz etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Şehir, 2007, 2013 ve 2020 yıllarına ait üç ana planı hayata geçirmiştir. Ana planların revizyonu, kalkınma modeli, arazi kullanımı, yol ağı ve kamusal alanlar gibi amaçlar, stratejiler ve çıktı haritalarında değişikliklere yol açmıştır. Araştırma metodolojisi, grafiksel analize dayalı olarak tasarlanmış olup, grafiksel özelliklerin yeniden çizim yoluyla diyagramlanması ve yorumlanması uygulanmıştır. Veriler, ana planların çıktı haritalarından elde edilmiştir. Bulgular, 2007-2020 yılları arasında kentsel gelişmenin şehrin doğu kesiminden kuzey ve güney kesimlerine doğru bir yönelim modelini ortaya koymaktadır. Bu gelişim modeli, işletmeler için daha fazla fırsat sağlamak amacıyla ideal bir köy konseptinden, cadde tabanlı karma kullanımlı yapıya dayalı doğrusal ve karma kullanımlı faaliyetlere doğru kaydırılmıştır. Yol ağı, şehirdeki farklı ölçeklerdeki karma kullanımlı faaliyetleri desteklemek için doğu-batı bağlantısına dayalı olarak bir döngü ağına dönüştürülmüştür. Karma kullanımlı yapı, iş ve yatırım için farklı ölçeklerde kamu-özel sektör entegrasyonunu kolaylaştırmaktadır. Ana planlardaki olumlu geçişe rağmen, şehrin gelişim modelinin sürdürülebilir, tutarlı ve dengeli bir kalkınma için mahalle yapısına, ulaşım odaklı gelişime (TOD), toplu taşımaya, yaya ulaşımına ve bahçeler, ormanlar ve yeşil yollar gibi çok ölçekli yeşil kamusal alanlara öncelik vermesi gerekmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Gelişim modeli;, Arazi kullanımı, Ana plan, Kamusal yeşil alanlar, Yol ağı

Discovering the Development Orientations through the Graphical Analysis of Master Plans: Case Study in Kigali, Rwanda

Öz

This paper aims to analyze the master plans of Kigali City to identify the transition and orientation from 2007 to 2020. The city has passed three master plans, including those of 2007, 2013, and 2020. The revision of the master plans resulted in changes to the objectives, strategies, and output maps, such as development patterns, land use, road networks, and public spaces. The research methodology was designed based on graphical analysis, applying the diagramming and interpretation of graphical features through redrawing. Data were extracted from output maps of the master plans. The findings reveal a pattern of urban development from the eastern part of the city to the northern and southern parts from 2007 to 2020. This pattern of development shifted from an ideal village concept of development to the linear and mixed-use activities based on the street-mixed-use structure to accommodate more opportunities for businesses. The road network was based on the east-west connection, which was developed into a loop network to support the mixed-use activities at different scales across the city. The mixed-use structure integrates the public and private facilities in different scales for business and investment. Despite the positive transition in the master plans, the development pattern of the city needs to prioritize neighborhood structure, TOD (Transit-oriented Development), and public transport, walkability, and multiscale green public spaces, such as neighborhood, sector, and urban scales, with the function of gardens, forests, and green roads, for a sustainable, consistent, and balanced development.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Development pattern, Land-use, Master plan, Public green spaces, Road network

Destekleyen Kurum

The author(s) received no financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Etik Beyan

As this study does not involve direct human participation or data that requires ethics committee approval, approval from the ethics committee was not obtained.

Teşekkür

There was no item in relationship to acknowledgement.

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Şehir ve Bölge Planlama

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Rahman Tafahomi ^*
0000-0002-7172-1302
Rwanda

Julian Nagaddya
0009-0003-8300-9499
Rwanda

Yayımlanma Tarihi

7 Mayıs 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

27 Aralık 2025

Kabul Tarihi

24 Şubat 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.58317/eksen.1850270

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA92BP99NJ

APA

Tafahomi, R., & Nagaddya, J. (2026). Discovering the Development Orientations through the Graphical Analysis of Master Plans: Case Study in Kigali, Rwanda. EKSEN Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.58317/eksen.1850270

AMA

1.Tafahomi R, Nagaddya J. Discovering the Development Orientations through the Graphical Analysis of Master Plans: Case Study in Kigali, Rwanda. EKSEN-DEÜ MFD. 2026;7(1). doi:10.58317/eksen.1850270

Chicago

Tafahomi, Rahman, ve Julian Nagaddya. 2026. “Discovering the Development Orientations through the Graphical Analysis of Master Plans: Case Study in Kigali, Rwanda”. EKSEN Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 7 (1). https://doi.org/10.58317/eksen.1850270.

EndNote

Tafahomi R, Nagaddya J (01 Mayıs 2026) Discovering the Development Orientations through the Graphical Analysis of Master Plans: Case Study in Kigali, Rwanda. EKSEN Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 7 1

IEEE

[1]R. Tafahomi ve J. Nagaddya, “Discovering the Development Orientations through the Graphical Analysis of Master Plans: Case Study in Kigali, Rwanda”, EKSEN-DEÜ MFD, c. 7, sy 1, May. 2026, doi: 10.58317/eksen.1850270.

ISNAD

Tafahomi, Rahman - Nagaddya, Julian. “Discovering the Development Orientations through the Graphical Analysis of Master Plans: Case Study in Kigali, Rwanda”. EKSEN Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 7/1 (01 Mayıs 2026). https://doi.org/10.58317/eksen.1850270.

JAMA

1.Tafahomi R, Nagaddya J. Discovering the Development Orientations through the Graphical Analysis of Master Plans: Case Study in Kigali, Rwanda. EKSEN-DEÜ MFD. 2026;7. doi:10.58317/eksen.1850270.

MLA

Tafahomi, Rahman, ve Julian Nagaddya. “Discovering the Development Orientations through the Graphical Analysis of Master Plans: Case Study in Kigali, Rwanda”. EKSEN Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 7, sy 1, Mayıs 2026, doi:10.58317/eksen.1850270.

Vancouver

1.Rahman Tafahomi, Julian Nagaddya. Discovering the Development Orientations through the Graphical Analysis of Master Plans: Case Study in Kigali, Rwanda. EKSEN-DEÜ MFD. 01 Mayıs 2026;7(1). doi:10.58317/eksen.1850270

Ana Planların Grafiksel Analiz Yoluyla Gelişim Yönelimlerinin Keşfi: Kigali, Ruanda’da Vaka incelemesi

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Discovering the Development Orientations through the Graphical Analysis of Master Plans: Case Study in Kigali, Rwanda

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Etik Beyan

Teşekkür

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster