For detailed information about the Journal's Publication Principles, Writing Rules, the publication process and workflow of the submitted manuscripts, and the duties of the relevant parties (Author, Journal Editorial Board and Referees) in the publication process, please see our template articles from the Templates and Forms tab. While uploading their work to our page in the Dergipark system, authors download, fill in and sign each of the Title Page, Copyright Agreement Form, Declaration of Authorship Contribution Rate, Declaration of No Need for Ethics Committee Permission, Conflict of Interest Declaration forms requested by our journal, and then upload them to the journal system as additional files.

General Rules
1. The arrangement of the article elements should be as follows:
1.1. Turkish Title
1.2. Summary
1.3. Keywords
1.4. English Title
1.5. Abstract
1.6. Keywords
1.7. Arabic Title (for Arabic articles)
1.8. Arabic Abstract (for Arabic articles)
1.9. Arabic Keywords (for Arabic articles)
1.10. Body Text
1.11. Method
1.12. Conclusion
1.13. Bibliography
2. All headings in the article should be in capital letters and 12 pt.
3. The page structure of the study should be in A4 size, all margins; bottom, top, left and right margins should be set as 3 cm.
4. If an end-of-page explanation is to be made for the title of the article, the * sign should be used.
5. Do not enter the header and footer.
6. Page numbers should not be added.

Article Title
The title of the article should be arranged according to the ISNAD Citation System; General; Alignment; Centre, Key level; Level 1, Direction; Left to right, Indent; Left 0 cm, Right 0 cm, Special; None, Value; -, Spacing; First 6 pt, Then 6 pt, Line spacing; 1.5 Value; -. The font size should be 12 pt in Thoma Bold font.

Headings
Headings should be arranged according to the ISNAD Citation System; General; Alignment; Justify, Key level; Level 1, Direction; From left to right, Indent; Left 0 cm, Right 0 cm, Special; None, Value; -, Spacing; 6 pt First 6 pt Then 6 pt, Line spacing; 1.5 Value; -. Headings Thoma
The font size should be 12 pt in Bold font.
Headings should be as short as possible but should reflect the subject matter, and double quotation marks ("-") or slash marks (/) should not be used. A colon (:) may be used if deemed necessary.
Titles (except Abstract, Abstract, Introduction, Conclusion, and References) should be automatically generated in decimal system order as "1. 2. 3.; 1.1., 1.2.; 1.2.1." using numbers followed by a period. Second degree headings should be in Thoma Bold font in 9 point size. General; Alignment; Justify, Key level; Level 3, Direction; Left to right, Indent; Left 0 cm, Right 0 cm, Special; None, Value; -, Spacing; First 6 pt, Then 6 pt, Line spacing; 1.5 Value; -. A space should be left between the title number and the first letter of the title.
Only the first letters of the words in the titles should be capitalised. Italics should not be used.

Abstract
Thoma should be written in normal font with 9 point size; General; Alignment; From left, Key level; Body Text, Direction; From left to right, Indent; Left 0 cm, Right 0 cm, Special; None, Value; -, Spacing; First 6 pt, Then 6 pt, Line spacing; 1.5 Value; -. It should consist of at least 5 and at most 7 words.
Key Concepts help the publication to be scanned and indexed electronically and are of great importance in finding the publication by researchers. For this reason, concepts that accurately reflect the relevant article should be selected and ordered from general to specific.
The first concept must be the name of the scientific discipline. The second concept should be determined as the name of the subject, sect, person or work reflecting the research. Then, concepts that fully reflect the content of the article should be added.
If the study is focused on a person or work, the name of the relevant work and author must be written as a keyword.
Words that do not have a conceptual meaning other than the lexical meaning when used alone should not be preferred as concepts.
Each word should start with a capital letter and a comma should be placed after each word.

Introduction
The body text must have Introduction and Conclusion sections.
In order to achieve certain academic standards and integrity in the studies to be published in our journal, we expect the texts to be organised by following the steps below. This organisation should be applied separately in the Abstract and Abstract sections as well as in the whole manuscript.
1. Presenting the general picture of the study or the background of the problem;
2. A clear statement of the problem/objective;
3. Studies related to the subject existing in the literature;
4. What is the gap in the literature and how will your study contribute to filling this gap and solving the problem?
5. Details of the path to be followed while doing this;
6. Conclusions and recommendations.
Step 1: This part, which will constitute the sentence or paragraph that is the beginning of the article, is the part where the general picture in which the problem to be addressed is introduced to the reader. While this step is limited to a sentence when writing the abstract, it can be extended to a paragraph when writing the introduction. While over-extending this part may overshadow the focus of the writing, the use of short but effective expressions is an important start to convince the reader of the importance of the subject.
Step 2: Clearly state what the problem to be addressed is and why it is important to address this problem. In other words, a SPECIFIC PROBLEM within the general picture presented in the previous step and why the solution of this problem is important is expressed. Similar to the previous step, this step should be limited to one sentence in writing short texts such as Abstract and Summary.
Step 3: Summarise how the problem has been addressed in the literature.
3.1. Has this problem been addressed directly?
3.2. What are the most influential studies and the most recent studies in the field and what do they say?
3.3. If this problem has not been directly addressed, what are the most recent studies?
3.4. Questions should be answered and this LITERATURE should be cited as appropriate.
Step 4:
4.1. How will your work contribute to the literature mentioned above?
4.2. Which gap in the literature will it fill?
4.3. What will it do that has not been done?
4.4. This is the part where you convince the reader of the ORIGINALITY and importance of your work.
Step 5: Presenting in detail how your contribution to the literature will be made. While the previous steps are the introduction to the article, this step constitutes the main body of the article. When we consider the whole article, the first 4 steps are included in the introduction of the article, while after this step, new headings will be opened and the body of the article will be written.
In this section, the theories, methods, materials and methods to be used to reach the targeted result should be explained in detail step by step and examples should be presented. In other words, in the body part, firstly, the theoretical basis of the article should be examined in detail under a heading, which methods and materials will be used. (Then, if necessary and important for the subject, information about the historical background of the subject can be given under a new heading). After that, by opening new headings again, examples should be presented in which the theory and method to be used are applied to the materials at hand. At least two examples should be presented. Three or more examples will strengthen the argument of the paper.

Body Text
Thoma should be written in normal font in 10 point size; General; Alignment; Justify, Key level; Body Text, Direction; Left to right, Indent; Left 0 cm, Right 0 cm, Special; First line, Value; 1,25, Spacing; First 6 pt, Then 6 pt, Line spacing; 1,5 Value; -.

Direct Citation
All direct quotations should be made in accordance with the ISNAD Citation System. If the direct quotation is a paragraph or if the author wants to use the direct quotation as a separate paragraph, it should be written in Thoma Normal font with a font size of 10 pt; General; Alignment; Justify, Key level; Body Text, Direction; Left to right, Indent; Left 2.5 cm, Right 0 cm, Special; none, Value; -, Spacing; First 6 pt, Then 6 pt, Line spacing; 1.5 Value; -.

Footnotes
Footnotes should be written in Thoma Normal font in 8 point size; General; Alignment; Justify, Key level; Body Text, Direction; Left to right, Indent; Left 0 cm, Right 0 cm, Special; Hanging, Value; 0.5, Spacing; First 0 pt, Then 0 pt, Line spacing; 1.5 Value; -.
Footnote style should be in accordance with ISNAD Citation System.

Tables and Figures
It should be organised in accordance with the ISNAD Citation System. The texts in the table content should be written in Tahoma Normal font with a font size of 10 points and should be aligned on both sides. General; Alignment; Justify, Key level; Body Text, Direction; Left to right, Indent; Left 0 cm, Right 0 cm, Special; none, Value; -, Spacing; First 6 pt, Then 6 pt, Line spacing; 1.5 Value; -.
For table captions, General; Alignment; Centre, Key level; Level 3, Direction; Left to right, Indent; Left 0 cm, Right 0 cm, Custom; None, Value; -, Spacing; First 6 pt, Then 6 pt, Line spacing; 1.5 Value; -. For figure legends, General; Alignment; Centre, Key level; Body Text Direction; Left to right, Indent; Left 0 cm, Right 0 cm, Special; None, Value; -, Spacing; First 6 pt, Then 6 pt, Line spacing; 1.5 Value; -.
Tables should not extend beyond the writing area (page margins should not be violated), spaces should be set as 0 nk from the top and 6 nk from the bottom. Tables smaller than the page margins should be left aligned.

Abbreviations
The abbreviation should be made as specified in the ISNAD Citation System; if the abbreviation is not specified in the ISNAD Citation System, the author's preference should be stated in the description section when submitting the article.
No abbreviation should be made in the names of any works other than encyclopaedias and classical works cited.

Conclusion
There must be a conclusion section.

Step 6: It is the conclusion section of the article. The conclusion reached by the study or the proposed solution is clearly expressed.
The conclusion should not be a summary of the study.

Bibliography
1. References should start on the page after the conclusion.
2. References should be written in Tahoma Normal font in 10 point size; General; Alignment; Justify; Key level; Body Text Direction; Left to right, Indent; Left 0 cm, Right 0 cm, Special; Hanging, Value; 1.5, Spacing; First 6 pt, Then 6 pt, Line spacing; Single Value; -.
3. If more than one work of an author is included in the bibliography, the author's name should be written again for each work.
4. Works cited are given in the References section in alphabetical order, taking into account the surnames of the authors.
5. References should be organised according to the ISNAD Citation System.
6. DOI numbers, if any, should be added to the articles in the bibliography in accordance with the ISNAD Citation System.