Araştırma Makalesi

The Battlefield as an Apocalyptic Space: Once on Chunuk Bair and the Collapse of Imperial Narrative

Sayı: 19 28 Aralık 2025
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The Battlefield as an Apocalyptic Space: Once on Chunuk Bair and the Collapse of Imperial Narrative

Abstract

This article examines Maurice Shadbolt’s Once on Chunuk Bair (1982) as a critique of the redemptive myths often attached to war, heroism, and national identity. Set during the Gallipoli campaign of 1915, the play dramatizes New Zealand soldiers’ brief occupation of the summit of Chunuk Bair in Türkiye and their ultimate abandonment by British command. While the historical event has frequently been mythologized as a formative moment in New Zealand’s national consciousness, Shadbolt deliberately undermines the narrative of glorious failure. The play transforms the battlefield into an apocalyptic space where illusions of imperial honor, martial virtue, and national belonging are unmasked. In this article, I argue that Once on Chunuk Bair systematically dismantles the ideological foundations that have long sustained the myth of redemptive war. Through its portrayal of abandonment, disillusionment, and psychological erosion, the play exposes how constructs such as heroism, identity, and hope are not affirmed through war but progressively destabilized. What is initially imagined as a moment of national becoming, which is anchored in loyalty, sacrifice, and patriotic conviction, is revealed to be a slow descent into uncertainty and futility. This article suggests that Shadbolt does not offer a vision of transcendence or collective rebirth. Instead, he confronts the audience with a battlefield that functions not as a site of transformation, but as a terrain of collapse where inherited ideals are not realized but unmasked. My reading positions the play as a radical challenge to narratives that aestheticize war and memorialize loss without fully confronting their moral and political implications.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Sorumlu yazar, bu çalışmanın herhangi bir finansal destek almadığını beyan etmiştir.

Etik Beyan

Bu makale, insan katılımcılarla yapılan herhangi bir süreç içermemektedir. Bu yüzden etik kurul izni alınmasına gerek yoktur.

Kaynakça

  1. Anderson, B. (1983). Imagined communities: reflections on the origin and spread of nationalism. Verso.
  2. Augé, M. (1995). Non-places: ıntroduction to an anthropology of supermodernity. Verso.
  3. Boyer, P. (1992). When time shall be no more: prophecy belief in modern American culture. Harvard University Press.
  4. Brake, B. (1982). Photograph of Once on Chunuk Bair production, Mercury Theatre, Auckland, 1982. https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/43948/once-on-chunuk-bair-1982. Accessed 27 Aug. 2025
  5. Brereton, J.M. (1976). The horse in war. Arco
  6. Brooking, T. (2004). The history of New Zealand. Greenwood Press.
  7. Crawford, J. & Ian, M.. (2007). (Eds.) Introduction. In New Zealand’s great war. (pp. 19-31). Exisle Publishing.
  8. Derrida, J. (1984). No apocalypse, not now: full speed ahead, seven missiles, seven missives. (Trans. C. Porter). Diacritics, 14(2), 20–31.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Edebi Çalışmalar (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Ağustos 2025

Kabul Tarihi

3 Ekim 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Sayı: 19

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gürova, E. (2025). The Battlefield as an Apocalyptic Space: Once on Chunuk Bair and the Collapse of Imperial Narrative. IBAD Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 19, 135-146. https://doi.org/10.21733/ibad.1756012