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Bülent Gürbüz Prof. Dr. ANKARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SPOR BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ
Publication 27 Review 47 CrossRef Cited 137
27 Publication
47 Review
137 CrossRef Cited
0009-0008-0977-9838
55221423100

Research Fields

Physical Activity and Health Sports and Recreation Sport and Leisure Management

Institution

ANKARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SPOR BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ

Popular Publications

Seeing the Sports Experience Through the Lens of the Athletes with Impairment: Analysis of the Constraints Factors from the Perspective of the Socio-Ecological Model
Authors: Metin Argan , Bülent Gürbüz , Funda Koçak , Merve Atıcı
Published: 2021 , Hacettepe Journal of Sport Sciences
DOI: 10.17644/sbd.898381
CITED 12 FAVORITE 2 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 3810

12

2

3810

An investigation of adult’s leisure boredom, perceived social competence and self-esteem
Authors: Feyza Meryem Kara , Bülent Gürbüz , Halil Sarol
Published: 2018 , International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences - IJSETS
DOI: 10.18826/useeabd.473994
CITED 5 FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 1426

5

1

1426

The Predictive of Work Place Bullying and Perceived Stress on Organizational Committment
Authors: Tülay Avcı Taşkıran , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2023 , Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences
DOI: 10.53434/gbesbd.1312817
CITED 1 FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 936

1

1

936

TURKISH ADAPTATION OF ADVENTURE BEHAVIOR SEEKING SCALE: A VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY STUDY
Authors: Hamdi Alper Güngörmüş , Elvan Deniz Yumuk , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2023 , The Online Journal of Recreation and Sports
DOI: 10.22282/tojras.1324081
CITED 2 FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 1018

2

1

1018

Relationships Between Service Quality, Customer Loyalty and Customer Repurchase Intention: The Example of Health and Fitness Clubs
Authors: Ali Çağrı Gücal , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2024 , Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences
DOI: 10.54141/psbd.1409794
CITED 2 FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 6781

2

1

6781

Publications

Examining mechanisms underlying intention to visit metaverse museum using the theory of planned behavior (TPB)
Authors: Halime Dinç , Metin Argan , Bülent Gürbüz , Mehpare Tokay Argan , Aslıcan Çetin
Published: 2026 , Journal of Tourism Leisure and Hospitality
DOI: -
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 232

0

232

The Effect of Experience Quality on Behavioral Intention: The Serial Mediating Roles of Leisure Involvement and Leisure Satisfaction
Authors: Ali Sönmez , Davut Budak , Bülent Gürbüz , Ali Çağrı Gücal , Mehmet Doğan
Published: 2026 , Research in Sport Education and Sciences
DOI: 10.62425/rses.1777089
FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 830

1

830

Adaptation of the Fan Engagement Scale into Turkish: A Validity and Reliability Study
Authors: Bülent Gürbüz , Funda Koçak , Ali Rıza Tekerek
Published: 2026 , Hacettepe Journal of Sport Sciences
DOI: 10.17644/sbd.1758464
FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 876

1

876

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEISURE PARTICIPATION AND EDUCATIONAL STRESS IN SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Umut Nalbant , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2025 , SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi
DOI: 10.33689/spormetre.1627137
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 476

0

476

I volunteered: The mediating role of leisure satisfaction in the effect of leisure motivation on the meaning of life
Authors: Mehmet Doğan , Ali Sönmez , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2025 , Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences
DOI: 10.53434/gbesbd.1628916
FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 844

1

844

The Relationship between Happiness and Educational Stress: The Role of Leisure Participation
Authors: Cemal Yalçın , Erdoğan Ekinci , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2025 , Journal of Computer and Education Research
DOI: 10.18009/jcer.1553118
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 801

0

801

Relationship Between Attitude Towards Sports, Healthy Nutrition and Mental Well-Being: University Students’ Perspective
Authors: Bülent Gürbüz , Mehmet Doğan
Published: 2024 , Gençlik Araştırmaları Dergisi
DOI: 10.52528/genclikarastirmalari.1431468
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 1543

0

1543

Relationships Between Service Quality, Customer Loyalty and Customer Repurchase Intention: The Example of Health and Fitness Clubs
Authors: Ali Çağrı Gücal , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2024 , Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences
DOI: 10.54141/psbd.1409794
FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 6781

1

6781

Leisure Satisfaction as Predictor of Social Intelligence
Authors: Mehmet Doğan , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2024 , Journal of Education and Future
DOI: 10.30786/jef.1197255
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 1426

0

1426

Psychological Resilience and Organizational Commitment: Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction
Authors: Tülay Avcı Taşkıran , Bülent Gürbüz , Mehmet Doğan
Published: 2024 , Research in Sport Education and Sciences
DOI: 10.62425/rses.1460229
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 2118

0

2118

The Predictive of Work Place Bullying and Perceived Stress on Organizational Committment
Authors: Tülay Avcı Taşkıran , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2023 , Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences
DOI: 10.53434/gbesbd.1312817
FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 936

1

936

TURKISH ADAPTATION OF ADVENTURE BEHAVIOR SEEKING SCALE: A VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY STUDY
Authors: Hamdi Alper Güngörmüş , Elvan Deniz Yumuk , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2023 , The Online Journal of Recreation and Sports
DOI: 10.22282/tojras.1324081
FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 1018

1

1018

The Student-Athlete Career Situation Inventory: The Factor Structure and Demographic Differences
Authors: Elif Bozyiğit , Sonnur Küçük Kılıç , Erman Öncü , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2022 , Journal of Sport Sciences Research
DOI: 10.25307/jssr.1083533
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 2220

0

2220

Relationship Between Exercise Dependence and Social Appearance Anxiety
Authors: Mehmet Doğan , Gürkan Elçi , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2022 , Turkish Journal of Sports Science
DOI: 10.32706/tusbid.947274
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 2003

0

2003

Analysis of the Relationship between Leisure Satisfaction and Adjustment to University Life on University Students
Authors: Ali Sönmez , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2022 , Journal of Computer and Education Research
DOI: 10.18009/jcer.1120672
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 1710

0

1710

Seeing the Sports Experience Through the Lens of the Athletes with Impairment: Analysis of the Constraints Factors from the Perspective of the Socio-Ecological Model
Authors: Metin Argan , Bülent Gürbüz , Funda Koçak , Merve Atıcı
Published: 2021 , Hacettepe Journal of Sport Sciences
DOI: 10.17644/sbd.898381
FAVORITE 2 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 3810

2

3810

ALGILANAN HİZMET KALİTESİ VE MÜŞTERİ BAĞLILIĞI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: SAĞLIK VE ZİNDELİK KULÜPLERİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: Bülent Gürbüz , Çağrı Gücal
Published: 2020 , SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi
DOI: 10.33689/spormetre.742043
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 1633

0

1633

Leisure Constraints Questionnaire: Testing Structural Validity of Short Form
Authors: Bülent Gürbüz , Erman Öncü , Esra Emir
Published: 2020 , Ondokuz Mayıs University Journal of Sports and Performance Researches
DOI: 10.17155/omuspd.602660
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 4354

0

4354

COMPETITIVE AGGRESSIVENESS AND ANGER SCALE: VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY STUDY
Authors: Bülent Gürbüz , Sercan Kural, Oğuz Özbek
Published: 2019 , Sportif Bakış: Spor ve Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi
DOI: -
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 2893

0

2893

Investigation the level of individuals’ perceived health outcomes of recreation and life satisfaction
Authors: Gürkan Elçi , Mehmet Doğan , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2019 , International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences - IJSETS
DOI: 10.18826/useeabd.536833
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 3291

0

3291

SERBEST ZAMAN DOYUMU, SERBEST ZAMANDA SIKILMA ALGISI VE İŞ TATMİNİ İLİŞKİSİ: AKADEMİSYENLER ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: Mehmet Doğan , Gürkan Elçi , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2019 , SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi
DOI: 10.33689/spormetre.521555
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 4498

0

4498

SERBEST ZAMAN İLGİLENİM ÖLÇEĞİ: TÜRKÇE FORMU GEÇERLİK VE GÜVENİRLİK ÇALIŞMASI
Authors: Bülent Gürbüz , Zafer Çimen , İsmail Aydın
Published: 2018 , SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi
DOI: 10.33689/spormetre.480235
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 3301

0

3301

An investigation of adult’s leisure boredom, perceived social competence and self-esteem
Authors: Feyza Meryem Kara , Bülent Gürbüz , Halil Sarol
Published: 2018 , International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences - IJSETS
DOI: 10.18826/useeabd.473994
FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 1426

1

1426

An Investigation of Physical Education Pre-Service Teachers’ Leisure Boredom, Life Satisfaction and Social Connectedness
Authors: Feyza Meryem Kara , Bülent Gürbüz , Sonnur Küçük Kılıç , Erman Öncü
Published: 2018 , Journal of Computer and Education Research
DOI: 10.18009/jcer.466740
FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 2714

1

2714

An Examination of Relationship Between Leisure Satisfaction and Life Satisfaction
Authors: Sonnur Küçük Kılıç, Kübra Lakot Atasoy, Bülent Gürbüz , Erman Öncü
Published: 2016 , İstanbul Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi
DOI: -
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 2286

0

2286

Leisure Boredom Scale: the Factor Structure and the Demographic Differences
Authors: Feyza Kara , Bulent Gurbuz , Erman Oncu
Published: 2014 , Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise
DOI: -
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 6168

0

6168

LEISURE CONSTRAINTS SCALE-28: SCALE DEVELOPMENT, VALIDITY and RELIABILITY STUDY
Authors: BÜLENT Gürbüz , SUAT Karaküçük
Published: 2007 , Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences
DOI: -
FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 5371

0

5371

Articles published in
Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences
Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences
Gençlik Araştırmaları Dergisi
Gençlik Araştırmaları Dergisi
Hacettepe Journal of Sport Sciences
Hacettepe Journal of Sport Sciences
İstanbul Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi
İstanbul Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi
International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences - IJSETS
International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences - IJSETS
Journal of Computer and Education Research
Journal of Computer and Education Research
Journal of Education and Future
Journal of Education and Future
Journal of Sport Sciences Research
Journal of Sport Sciences Research
Journal of Tourism Leisure and Hospitality
Journal of Tourism Leisure and Hospitality
Ondokuz Mayıs University Journal of Sports and Performance Researches
Ondokuz Mayıs University Journal of Sports and Performance Researches
Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences
Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences
Research in Sport Education and Sciences
Research in Sport Education and Sciences
SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi
SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi
Sportif Bakış: Spor ve Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi
Sportif Bakış: Spor ve Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi
The Online Journal of Recreation and Sports
The Online Journal of Recreation and Sports
Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise
Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise
Turkish Journal of Sports Science
Turkish Journal of Sports Science
Editorship
International e-Journal of Educational Studies
International e-Journal of Educational Studies
Section Editor
Sportive
Sportive
Section Editor
Editorial Board Memberships
International e-Journal of Educational Studies
International e-Journal of Educational Studies
International Journal of Cultural and Social Studies (IntJCSS)
International Journal of Cultural and Social Studies (IntJCSS)
Journal of New Tourism Trends
Journal of New Tourism Trends
Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences
Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences
Sportive
Sportive

Reviews

Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences
Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences
Gençlik Araştırmaları Dergisi
Gençlik Araştırmaları Dergisi
Hacettepe Journal of Sport Sciences
Hacettepe Journal of Sport Sciences
International Journal of Recreation and Sports Science
International Journal of Recreation and Sports Science
International Journal of Sport Culture and Science
International Journal of Sport Culture and Science
International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences - IJSETS
International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences - IJSETS
Journal of Computer and Education Research
Journal of Computer and Education Research
Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences
Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences
Journal of Sport Sciences Research
Journal of Sport Sciences Research
Mediterranean Journal of Sport Science
Mediterranean Journal of Sport Science
Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences
Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences
Research in Sport Education and Sciences
Research in Sport Education and Sciences
SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi
SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi
Sportive
Sportive
The Journal of Eurasia Sport Sciences and Medicine
The Journal of Eurasia Sport Sciences and Medicine
The Online Journal of Recreation and Sports
The Online Journal of Recreation and Sports
Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise
Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise
Turkish Journal of Sports Science
Turkish Journal of Sports Science

Publications

I volunteered: The mediating role of leisure satisfaction in the effect of leisure motivation on the meaning of life
Authors: Mehmet Doğan , Ali Sönmez , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2025 , Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences
DOI: 10.53434/gbesbd.1628916
CITED 1 FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 844

1

1

844

The Relationship between Happiness and Educational Stress: The Role of Leisure Participation
Authors: Cemal Yalçın , Erdoğan Ekinci , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2025 , Journal of Computer and Education Research
DOI: 10.18009/jcer.1553118
CITED 1 FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 801

1

0

801

Relationship Between Attitude Towards Sports, Healthy Nutrition and Mental Well-Being: University Students’ Perspective
Authors: Bülent Gürbüz , Mehmet Doğan
Published: 2024 , Gençlik Araştırmaları Dergisi
DOI: 10.52528/genclikarastirmalari.1431468
CITED 3 FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 1543

3

0

1543

Relationships Between Service Quality, Customer Loyalty and Customer Repurchase Intention: The Example of Health and Fitness Clubs
Authors: Ali Çağrı Gücal , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2024 , Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences
DOI: 10.54141/psbd.1409794
CITED 2 FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 6781

2

1

6781

Leisure Satisfaction as Predictor of Social Intelligence
Authors: Mehmet Doğan , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2024 , Journal of Education and Future
DOI: 10.30786/jef.1197255
CITED 2 FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 1426

2

0

1426

Psychological Resilience and Organizational Commitment: Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction
Authors: Tülay Avcı Taşkıran , Bülent Gürbüz , Mehmet Doğan
Published: 2024 , Research in Sport Education and Sciences
DOI: 10.62425/rses.1460229
CITED 9 FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 2118

9

0

2118

The Predictive of Work Place Bullying and Perceived Stress on Organizational Committment
Authors: Tülay Avcı Taşkıran , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2023 , Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences
DOI: 10.53434/gbesbd.1312817
CITED 1 FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 936

1

1

936

TURKISH ADAPTATION OF ADVENTURE BEHAVIOR SEEKING SCALE: A VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY STUDY
Authors: Hamdi Alper Güngörmüş , Elvan Deniz Yumuk , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2023 , The Online Journal of Recreation and Sports
DOI: 10.22282/tojras.1324081
CITED 2 FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 1018

2

1

1018

The Student-Athlete Career Situation Inventory: The Factor Structure and Demographic Differences
Authors: Elif Bozyiğit , Sonnur Küçük Kılıç , Erman Öncü , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2022 , Journal of Sport Sciences Research
DOI: 10.25307/jssr.1083533
CITED 6 FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 2220

6

0

2220

Relationship Between Exercise Dependence and Social Appearance Anxiety
Authors: Mehmet Doğan , Gürkan Elçi , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2022 , Turkish Journal of Sports Science
DOI: 10.32706/tusbid.947274
CITED 4 FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 2003

4

0

2003

Analysis of the Relationship between Leisure Satisfaction and Adjustment to University Life on University Students
Authors: Ali Sönmez , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2022 , Journal of Computer and Education Research
DOI: 10.18009/jcer.1120672
CITED 10 FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 1710

10

0

1710

Seeing the Sports Experience Through the Lens of the Athletes with Impairment: Analysis of the Constraints Factors from the Perspective of the Socio-Ecological Model
Authors: Metin Argan , Bülent Gürbüz , Funda Koçak , Merve Atıcı
Published: 2021 , Hacettepe Journal of Sport Sciences
DOI: 10.17644/sbd.898381
CITED 12 FAVORITE 2 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 3810

12

2

3810

ALGILANAN HİZMET KALİTESİ VE MÜŞTERİ BAĞLILIĞI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: SAĞLIK VE ZİNDELİK KULÜPLERİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: Bülent Gürbüz , Çağrı Gücal
Published: 2020 , SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi
DOI: 10.33689/spormetre.742043
CITED 4 FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 1633

4

0

1633

Leisure Constraints Questionnaire: Testing Structural Validity of Short Form
Authors: Bülent Gürbüz , Erman Öncü , Esra Emir
Published: 2020 , Ondokuz Mayıs University Journal of Sports and Performance Researches
DOI: 10.17155/omuspd.602660
CITED 10 FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 4354

10

0

4354

Investigation the level of individuals’ perceived health outcomes of recreation and life satisfaction
Authors: Gürkan Elçi , Mehmet Doğan , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2019 , International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences - IJSETS
DOI: 10.18826/useeabd.536833
CITED 9 FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 3291

9

0

3291

SERBEST ZAMAN DOYUMU, SERBEST ZAMANDA SIKILMA ALGISI VE İŞ TATMİNİ İLİŞKİSİ: AKADEMİSYENLER ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: Mehmet Doğan , Gürkan Elçi , Bülent Gürbüz
Published: 2019 , SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi
DOI: 10.33689/spormetre.521555
CITED 16 FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 4498

16

0

4498

SERBEST ZAMAN İLGİLENİM ÖLÇEĞİ: TÜRKÇE FORMU GEÇERLİK VE GÜVENİRLİK ÇALIŞMASI
Authors: Bülent Gürbüz , Zafer Çimen , İsmail Aydın
Published: 2018 , SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi
DOI: 10.33689/spormetre.480235
CITED 26 FAVORITE 0 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 3301

26

0

3301

An investigation of adult’s leisure boredom, perceived social competence and self-esteem
Authors: Feyza Meryem Kara , Bülent Gürbüz , Halil Sarol
Published: 2018 , International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences - IJSETS
DOI: 10.18826/useeabd.473994
CITED 5 FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 1426

5

1

1426

An Investigation of Physical Education Pre-Service Teachers’ Leisure Boredom, Life Satisfaction and Social Connectedness
Authors: Feyza Meryem Kara , Bülent Gürbüz , Sonnur Küçük Kılıç , Erman Öncü
Published: 2018 , Journal of Computer and Education Research
DOI: 10.18009/jcer.466740
CITED 14 FAVORITE 1 TOTAL DOWNLOAD COUNT 2714

14

1

2714

Popular Publications: It is determined automatically by the researchers doing research in DergiPark according to the statistics of being added to the favorites. CrossRef Cited: The citations shown in DergiPark are drawn from CrossRef. For this, the cited and cited articles must be registered in CrossRef (DOI number). ^: Citation numbers are reflected in the system by DergiPark at certain periods. : Click to get information about the DergiPark User Badge.